Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia

Summary: Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrite to ammonia (NO2RR) is considered as an appealing route to simultaneously achieve sustainable ammonia production and abate hazardous nitrite pollution. Herein, atomically Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers are designed as a high-performance NO2RR catalyst, which e...

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Main Authors: Ying Zhang, Yuying Wan, Xiaoxu Liu, Kai Chen, Ke Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223020217
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author Ying Zhang
Yuying Wan
Xiaoxu Liu
Kai Chen
Ke Chu
author_facet Ying Zhang
Yuying Wan
Xiaoxu Liu
Kai Chen
Ke Chu
author_sort Ying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrite to ammonia (NO2RR) is considered as an appealing route to simultaneously achieve sustainable ammonia production and abate hazardous nitrite pollution. Herein, atomically Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers are designed as a high-performance NO2RR catalyst, which exhibits the highest NH3-Faradaic efficiency of 92.4% with an NH3 yield rate of 200.5 μmol h−1 cm−2 at −0.6 V RHE. Theoretical calculations unravel that Nb dopants can act as Lewis acid sites to render effective NO2− activation, decreased protonation energy barriers, and restricted hydrogen evolution, ultimately leading to a high NO2RR selectivity and activity.
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spelling doaj.art-3f22bf0f5ebf4652b193c8c5004715e72023-10-28T05:09:04ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-10-012610107944Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammoniaYing Zhang0Yuying Wan1Xiaoxu Liu2Kai Chen3Ke Chu4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaCollege of Science, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei 075000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrite to ammonia (NO2RR) is considered as an appealing route to simultaneously achieve sustainable ammonia production and abate hazardous nitrite pollution. Herein, atomically Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers are designed as a high-performance NO2RR catalyst, which exhibits the highest NH3-Faradaic efficiency of 92.4% with an NH3 yield rate of 200.5 μmol h−1 cm−2 at −0.6 V RHE. Theoretical calculations unravel that Nb dopants can act as Lewis acid sites to render effective NO2− activation, decreased protonation energy barriers, and restricted hydrogen evolution, ultimately leading to a high NO2RR selectivity and activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223020217ElectrochemistryApplied chemistryEnergy materials
spellingShingle Ying Zhang
Yuying Wan
Xiaoxu Liu
Kai Chen
Ke Chu
Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
iScience
Electrochemistry
Applied chemistry
Energy materials
title Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
title_full Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
title_fullStr Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
title_full_unstemmed Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
title_short Nb-doped NiO nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
title_sort nb doped nio nanoflowers for nitrite electroreduction to ammonia
topic Electrochemistry
Applied chemistry
Energy materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223020217
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AT kaichen nbdopednionanoflowersfornitriteelectroreductiontoammonia
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