Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) presents a high prevalence in the population, leading to distress and disability. Immune system alterations have been associated with anxiety-related behaviors in rodents and GAD patients. CD300f immune receptors are highly expressed in microglia and participate no...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernanda N. Kaufmann, Natalia Lago, Daniela Alí-Ruiz, Karen Jansen, Luciano D.M. Souza, Ricardo A. Silva, Diogo R. Lara, Gabriele Ghisleni, Hugo Peluffo, Manuella P. Kaster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666354620301563
_version_ 1831559382178988032
author Fernanda N. Kaufmann
Natalia Lago
Daniela Alí-Ruiz
Karen Jansen
Luciano D.M. Souza
Ricardo A. Silva
Diogo R. Lara
Gabriele Ghisleni
Hugo Peluffo
Manuella P. Kaster
author_facet Fernanda N. Kaufmann
Natalia Lago
Daniela Alí-Ruiz
Karen Jansen
Luciano D.M. Souza
Ricardo A. Silva
Diogo R. Lara
Gabriele Ghisleni
Hugo Peluffo
Manuella P. Kaster
author_sort Fernanda N. Kaufmann
collection DOAJ
description Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) presents a high prevalence in the population, leading to distress and disability. Immune system alterations have been associated with anxiety-related behaviors in rodents and GAD patients. CD300f immune receptors are highly expressed in microglia and participate not only in the modulation of immune responses but also in pruning and reshaping synapses. It was recently demonstrated that CD300f might be influential in the pathogenesis of depression in a sex-dependent manner. Here, we evaluated the role of CD300f immune receptor in anxiety, using CD300f knockout mice (CD300f−/−) and patients with GAD. We observed that male CD300f−/− mice had numerous behavioral changes associated with a low-anxiety phenotype, including increased open field central locomotion and rearing behaviors, more exploration in the open arms of the elevated plus-maze test, and decreased latency to eat in the novelty suppressed feeding test. In a cross-sectional population-based study, including 1111 subjects, we evaluated a common single-nucleotide polymorphism rs2034310 (C/T) in the cytoplasmatic tail of CD300f gene in individuals with GAD. Notably, we observed that the T allele of the rs2034310 polymorphism conferred protection against GAD in men, even after adjusting for confounding variables. Overall, our data demonstrate that CD300f immune receptors are involved in the modulation of pathological anxiety behaviors in a sex-dependent manner. The biological basis of these sex differences is still poorly understood, but it may provide significant clues regarding the neuropathophysiological mechanisms of GAD and can pave the way for future specific pharmacological interventions.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T05:27:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f2975e20a2241058699e53d2666105e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-3546
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T05:27:11Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
spelling doaj.art-3f2975e20a2241058699e53d2666105e2022-12-21T22:01:49ZengElsevierBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health2666-35462021-02-0111100191Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorderFernanda N. Kaufmann0Natalia Lago1Daniela Alí-Ruiz2Karen Jansen3Luciano D.M. Souza4Ricardo A. Silva5Diogo R. Lara6Gabriele Ghisleni7Hugo Peluffo8Manuella P. Kaster9Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine and CERVO Brain Research Center, Université Laval, Quebec City, CanadaNeuroinflammation and Gene Therapy Laboratory, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, UruguayNeuroinflammation and Gene Therapy Laboratory, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, UruguayDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, BrazilDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilNeuroinflammation and Gene Therapy Laboratory, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay; Departamento de Histología y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, UruguayDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil; Corresponding author.Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) presents a high prevalence in the population, leading to distress and disability. Immune system alterations have been associated with anxiety-related behaviors in rodents and GAD patients. CD300f immune receptors are highly expressed in microglia and participate not only in the modulation of immune responses but also in pruning and reshaping synapses. It was recently demonstrated that CD300f might be influential in the pathogenesis of depression in a sex-dependent manner. Here, we evaluated the role of CD300f immune receptor in anxiety, using CD300f knockout mice (CD300f−/−) and patients with GAD. We observed that male CD300f−/− mice had numerous behavioral changes associated with a low-anxiety phenotype, including increased open field central locomotion and rearing behaviors, more exploration in the open arms of the elevated plus-maze test, and decreased latency to eat in the novelty suppressed feeding test. In a cross-sectional population-based study, including 1111 subjects, we evaluated a common single-nucleotide polymorphism rs2034310 (C/T) in the cytoplasmatic tail of CD300f gene in individuals with GAD. Notably, we observed that the T allele of the rs2034310 polymorphism conferred protection against GAD in men, even after adjusting for confounding variables. Overall, our data demonstrate that CD300f immune receptors are involved in the modulation of pathological anxiety behaviors in a sex-dependent manner. The biological basis of these sex differences is still poorly understood, but it may provide significant clues regarding the neuropathophysiological mechanisms of GAD and can pave the way for future specific pharmacological interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666354620301563Generalized anxiety disorderImmune systemCD300f receptorsPolymorphism
spellingShingle Fernanda N. Kaufmann
Natalia Lago
Daniela Alí-Ruiz
Karen Jansen
Luciano D.M. Souza
Ricardo A. Silva
Diogo R. Lara
Gabriele Ghisleni
Hugo Peluffo
Manuella P. Kaster
Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Generalized anxiety disorder
Immune system
CD300f receptors
Polymorphism
title Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
title_full Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
title_fullStr Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
title_full_unstemmed Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
title_short Sex-dependent role of CD300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
title_sort sex dependent role of cd300f immune receptor in generalized anxiety disorder
topic Generalized anxiety disorder
Immune system
CD300f receptors
Polymorphism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666354620301563
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandankaufmann sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT natalialago sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT danielaaliruiz sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT karenjansen sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT lucianodmsouza sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT ricardoasilva sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT diogorlara sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT gabrieleghisleni sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT hugopeluffo sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder
AT manuellapkaster sexdependentroleofcd300fimmunereceptoringeneralizedanxietydisorder