Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive

With wheat-straw and inorganic binder as the major raw materials, inorganic wheat-straw composite board was manufactured by mold-pressing. The effect of wheat-straw loading on the physical and mechanical properties of inorganic wheat-straw composite board was studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianzheng Qiao, Aijun Wang, Xingong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2015-11-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_1_819_Qiao_Wheat_Straw_Composite_Board
_version_ 1818120304522690560
author Jianzheng Qiao
Aijun Wang
Xingong Li
author_facet Jianzheng Qiao
Aijun Wang
Xingong Li
author_sort Jianzheng Qiao
collection DOAJ
description With wheat-straw and inorganic binder as the major raw materials, inorganic wheat-straw composite board was manufactured by mold-pressing. The effect of wheat-straw loading on the physical and mechanical properties of inorganic wheat-straw composite board was studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize and evaluate the performance of the resulting composite board. Results showed that the optimal glue-straw ratio was 2.1. With the increase in glue-straw ratio during board maintenance, the inhibition effect was weaker during hydration reaction of inorganic materials. This accelerated the process of the hydration reaction in inorganic wheat-straw composite board such that the reaction was carried out more completely and produced more complete crystallization and more inorganic glue. Internal bond strength (IB) and thermal stability of inorganic wheat-straw composite board increased gradually, while TS decreased. Modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) firstly increased and then decreased. In summary, the bonding interface between wheat-straw and inorganic adhesive performed well.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T05:23:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f331185edef4d8ab97ed7bbaa9c0490
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1930-2126
1930-2126
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T05:23:58Z
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format Article
series BioResources
spelling doaj.art-3f331185edef4d8ab97ed7bbaa9c04902022-12-22T01:19:37ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262015-11-0111181982610.15376/biores.11.1.819-826Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic AdhesiveJianzheng Qiao0Aijun Wang1Xingong Li2School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 498 Shaoshan South Road, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 498 Shaoshan South Road, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 498 Shaoshan South Road, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; ChinaWith wheat-straw and inorganic binder as the major raw materials, inorganic wheat-straw composite board was manufactured by mold-pressing. The effect of wheat-straw loading on the physical and mechanical properties of inorganic wheat-straw composite board was studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize and evaluate the performance of the resulting composite board. Results showed that the optimal glue-straw ratio was 2.1. With the increase in glue-straw ratio during board maintenance, the inhibition effect was weaker during hydration reaction of inorganic materials. This accelerated the process of the hydration reaction in inorganic wheat-straw composite board such that the reaction was carried out more completely and produced more complete crystallization and more inorganic glue. Internal bond strength (IB) and thermal stability of inorganic wheat-straw composite board increased gradually, while TS decreased. Modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) firstly increased and then decreased. In summary, the bonding interface between wheat-straw and inorganic adhesive performed well.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_1_819_Qiao_Wheat_Straw_Composite_BoardPhysical and mechanical propertyInorganic binderGlue-straw ratioWheat-straw composite boardThermal stability
spellingShingle Jianzheng Qiao
Aijun Wang
Xingong Li
Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
BioResources
Physical and mechanical property
Inorganic binder
Glue-straw ratio
Wheat-straw composite board
Thermal stability
title Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
title_full Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
title_fullStr Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
title_short Preparation and Performance of Wheat-straw Composite Board with Inorganic Adhesive
title_sort preparation and performance of wheat straw composite board with inorganic adhesive
topic Physical and mechanical property
Inorganic binder
Glue-straw ratio
Wheat-straw composite board
Thermal stability
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_1_819_Qiao_Wheat_Straw_Composite_Board
work_keys_str_mv AT jianzhengqiao preparationandperformanceofwheatstrawcompositeboardwithinorganicadhesive
AT aijunwang preparationandperformanceofwheatstrawcompositeboardwithinorganicadhesive
AT xingongli preparationandperformanceofwheatstrawcompositeboardwithinorganicadhesive