Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation
This study presents a procedure to reduce the uncertainty of wind power density estimations, which is useful to improve the energy production predictions of wind farms. Power density is usually determined from the wind speed measured by a cup anemometer and the air density value (conventional proced...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2019-04-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2029 |
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author | Francisca Guerrero-Villar Rubén Dorado-Vicente Gustavo Medina-Sánchez Eloísa Torres-Jiménez |
author_facet | Francisca Guerrero-Villar Rubén Dorado-Vicente Gustavo Medina-Sánchez Eloísa Torres-Jiménez |
author_sort | Francisca Guerrero-Villar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents a procedure to reduce the uncertainty of wind power density estimations, which is useful to improve the energy production predictions of wind farms. Power density is usually determined from the wind speed measured by a cup anemometer and the air density value (conventional procedure). An alternative procedure based on wind speed and dynamic pressure estimations provided by a cup anemometer is proposed. The dynamic pressure is obtained by means of a calibration curve that relates the anemometer rotation frequency and the dynamic pressure measured by a Pitot tube. The quadratic regression, used to define the calibration curve, and its uncertainty are both detailed. A comparison between the alternative procedure and the conventional one points out the advantage of the proposed alternative since results show a high reduction of the indirect measurement uncertainty of wind power density. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:45:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3f3652ccea6646daab3ba745fd35af20 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:45:42Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-3f3652ccea6646daab3ba745fd35af202022-12-22T01:57:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-04-01199202910.3390/s19092029s19092029Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density EstimationFrancisca Guerrero-Villar0Rubén Dorado-Vicente1Gustavo Medina-Sánchez2Eloísa Torres-Jiménez3Department of Mechanical and Mining Engineering; Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Mining Engineering; Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Mining Engineering; Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Mining Engineering; Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainThis study presents a procedure to reduce the uncertainty of wind power density estimations, which is useful to improve the energy production predictions of wind farms. Power density is usually determined from the wind speed measured by a cup anemometer and the air density value (conventional procedure). An alternative procedure based on wind speed and dynamic pressure estimations provided by a cup anemometer is proposed. The dynamic pressure is obtained by means of a calibration curve that relates the anemometer rotation frequency and the dynamic pressure measured by a Pitot tube. The quadratic regression, used to define the calibration curve, and its uncertainty are both detailed. A comparison between the alternative procedure and the conventional one points out the advantage of the proposed alternative since results show a high reduction of the indirect measurement uncertainty of wind power density.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2029wind speed sensorcup anemometerquadratic regression uncertaintywind dynamic pressurewind power densitywind tunnelanemometer calibrationpitot tube |
spellingShingle | Francisca Guerrero-Villar Rubén Dorado-Vicente Gustavo Medina-Sánchez Eloísa Torres-Jiménez Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation Sensors wind speed sensor cup anemometer quadratic regression uncertainty wind dynamic pressure wind power density wind tunnel anemometer calibration pitot tube |
title | Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation |
title_full | Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation |
title_fullStr | Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation |
title_full_unstemmed | Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation |
title_short | Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation |
title_sort | alternative calibration of cup anemometers a way to reduce the uncertainty of wind power density estimation |
topic | wind speed sensor cup anemometer quadratic regression uncertainty wind dynamic pressure wind power density wind tunnel anemometer calibration pitot tube |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2029 |
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