Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images

Two-dimensional ultrasound scanning (US) has become a highly recommended examination in prenatal diagnosis in many countries. Accurate detection of abnormalities and correct fetal brain standard planes is the most necessary precondition for successful diagnosis and measurement. In the past few years...

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Main Authors: Ruowei Qu, Guizhi Xu, Chunxia Ding, Wenyan Jia, Mingui Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8887441/
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author Ruowei Qu
Guizhi Xu
Chunxia Ding
Wenyan Jia
Mingui Sun
author_facet Ruowei Qu
Guizhi Xu
Chunxia Ding
Wenyan Jia
Mingui Sun
author_sort Ruowei Qu
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional ultrasound scanning (US) has become a highly recommended examination in prenatal diagnosis in many countries. Accurate detection of abnormalities and correct fetal brain standard planes is the most necessary precondition for successful diagnosis and measurement. In the past few years, support vector machine (SVM) and other machine learning methods have been devoted to automatic recognition of 2D ultrasonic images, but the performance of recognition is not satisfactory due to the wide diversity of fetal postures, shortage of data, similarities between standard planes and other reasons. Especially in the recognition of fetal brain images, the features of fetal brain images such as shape, texture, color and others are very similar, which presents great challenges to the recognition work. In this study, we proposed two main methods based on deep convolutional neural networks to automatically recognize six standard planes of fetal brains. One is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN), and the other one is CNN-based domain transfer learning. To examine the performance of these algorithms, we constructed two datasets. Dataset 1 consists of 30,000 2D ultrasound images from 155 subjects between 16 and 34 weeks. Dataset 2, containing 1,200 images, was acquired from a research participant throughout 40 weeks, which is the entire pregnancy. Experimental results show that the proposed solutions achieve promising results and that the frameworks based on deep convolutional neural networks generally outperform the ones using other classical deep learning methods, thus demonstrating the great potential of convolutional neural networks in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-3f3731bf4d4c452ea2631a17a6d128282022-12-21T22:22:37ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018444434445110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29503878887441Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound ImagesRuowei Qu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7534-7840Guizhi Xu1Chunxia Ding2Wenyan Jia3Mingui Sun4State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaUltrasound Department, Zhangjiakou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hebei, ChinaLaboratory for Computational Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USALaboratory for Computational Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USATwo-dimensional ultrasound scanning (US) has become a highly recommended examination in prenatal diagnosis in many countries. Accurate detection of abnormalities and correct fetal brain standard planes is the most necessary precondition for successful diagnosis and measurement. In the past few years, support vector machine (SVM) and other machine learning methods have been devoted to automatic recognition of 2D ultrasonic images, but the performance of recognition is not satisfactory due to the wide diversity of fetal postures, shortage of data, similarities between standard planes and other reasons. Especially in the recognition of fetal brain images, the features of fetal brain images such as shape, texture, color and others are very similar, which presents great challenges to the recognition work. In this study, we proposed two main methods based on deep convolutional neural networks to automatically recognize six standard planes of fetal brains. One is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN), and the other one is CNN-based domain transfer learning. To examine the performance of these algorithms, we constructed two datasets. Dataset 1 consists of 30,000 2D ultrasound images from 155 subjects between 16 and 34 weeks. Dataset 2, containing 1,200 images, was acquired from a research participant throughout 40 weeks, which is the entire pregnancy. Experimental results show that the proposed solutions achieve promising results and that the frameworks based on deep convolutional neural networks generally outperform the ones using other classical deep learning methods, thus demonstrating the great potential of convolutional neural networks in this area.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8887441/Medical image processingCNNtransfer learning
spellingShingle Ruowei Qu
Guizhi Xu
Chunxia Ding
Wenyan Jia
Mingui Sun
Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
IEEE Access
Medical image processing
CNN
transfer learning
title Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
title_full Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
title_short Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
title_sort deep learning based methodology for recognition of fetal brain standard scan planes in 2d ultrasound images
topic Medical image processing
CNN
transfer learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8887441/
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