Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin

Fish oil has been broadly reported as a potential supplement to ameliorate the severity of some skin disorders such as photoaging, skin cancer, allergy, dermatitis, cutaneous wounds, and melanogenesis. There has been increasing interest in the relationship of fish oil with skin protection and homeos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tse-Hung Huang, Pei-Wen Wang, Shih-Chun Yang, Wei-Ling Chou, Jia-You Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/256
_version_ 1811187378927173632
author Tse-Hung Huang
Pei-Wen Wang
Shih-Chun Yang
Wei-Ling Chou
Jia-You Fang
author_facet Tse-Hung Huang
Pei-Wen Wang
Shih-Chun Yang
Wei-Ling Chou
Jia-You Fang
author_sort Tse-Hung Huang
collection DOAJ
description Fish oil has been broadly reported as a potential supplement to ameliorate the severity of some skin disorders such as photoaging, skin cancer, allergy, dermatitis, cutaneous wounds, and melanogenesis. There has been increasing interest in the relationship of fish oil with skin protection and homeostasis, especially with respect to the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The other PUFAs, such as α-linolenic acid (ALA) and linoleic acid (LA), also show a beneficial effect on the skin. The major mechanisms of PUFAs for attenuating cutaneous inflammation are the competition with the inflammatory arachidonic acid and the inhibition of proinflammatory eicosanoid production. On the other hand, PUFAs in fish oil can be the regulators that affect the synthesis and activity of cytokines for promoting wound healing. A systemic review was conducted to demonstrate the association between fish oil supplementation and the benefits to the skin. The following describes the different cosmetic and therapeutic approaches using fatty acids derived from fish oil, especially ALA, LA, DHA, and EPA. This review summarizes the cutaneous application of fish oil and the related fatty acids in the cell-based, animal-based, and clinical models. The research data relating to fish oil treatment of skin disorders suggest a way forward for generating advances in cosmetic and dermatological uses.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:02:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f38f617fa9d4737a9efe5438598d976
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1660-3397
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:02:24Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Marine Drugs
spelling doaj.art-3f38f617fa9d4737a9efe5438598d9762022-12-22T04:20:03ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972018-07-0116825610.3390/md16080256md16080256Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the SkinTse-Hung Huang0Pei-Wen Wang1Shih-Chun Yang2Wei-Ling Chou3Jia-You Fang4Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung 20401, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, TaiwanDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, Taichung 43301, TaiwanDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung 20401, TaiwanPharmaceutics Laboratory, Graduate Institute of Natural Products, Chang Gung University, Kweishan, Taoyuan 33302, TaiwanFish oil has been broadly reported as a potential supplement to ameliorate the severity of some skin disorders such as photoaging, skin cancer, allergy, dermatitis, cutaneous wounds, and melanogenesis. There has been increasing interest in the relationship of fish oil with skin protection and homeostasis, especially with respect to the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The other PUFAs, such as α-linolenic acid (ALA) and linoleic acid (LA), also show a beneficial effect on the skin. The major mechanisms of PUFAs for attenuating cutaneous inflammation are the competition with the inflammatory arachidonic acid and the inhibition of proinflammatory eicosanoid production. On the other hand, PUFAs in fish oil can be the regulators that affect the synthesis and activity of cytokines for promoting wound healing. A systemic review was conducted to demonstrate the association between fish oil supplementation and the benefits to the skin. The following describes the different cosmetic and therapeutic approaches using fatty acids derived from fish oil, especially ALA, LA, DHA, and EPA. This review summarizes the cutaneous application of fish oil and the related fatty acids in the cell-based, animal-based, and clinical models. The research data relating to fish oil treatment of skin disorders suggest a way forward for generating advances in cosmetic and dermatological uses.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/256fish oilpolyunsaturated fatty acidomega-3skincosmetologydermatology
spellingShingle Tse-Hung Huang
Pei-Wen Wang
Shih-Chun Yang
Wei-Ling Chou
Jia-You Fang
Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
Marine Drugs
fish oil
polyunsaturated fatty acid
omega-3
skin
cosmetology
dermatology
title Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
title_full Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
title_fullStr Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
title_full_unstemmed Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
title_short Cosmetic and Therapeutic Applications of Fish Oil’s Fatty Acids on the Skin
title_sort cosmetic and therapeutic applications of fish oil s fatty acids on the skin
topic fish oil
polyunsaturated fatty acid
omega-3
skin
cosmetology
dermatology
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/256
work_keys_str_mv AT tsehunghuang cosmeticandtherapeuticapplicationsoffishoilsfattyacidsontheskin
AT peiwenwang cosmeticandtherapeuticapplicationsoffishoilsfattyacidsontheskin
AT shihchunyang cosmeticandtherapeuticapplicationsoffishoilsfattyacidsontheskin
AT weilingchou cosmeticandtherapeuticapplicationsoffishoilsfattyacidsontheskin
AT jiayoufang cosmeticandtherapeuticapplicationsoffishoilsfattyacidsontheskin