Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations

Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) with TP53 mutation often has poor outcome after standard chemoimmunotherapy. Adoptive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy may be a new paradigm for treating refractory/relapsed (r/r) BL, but its therapeutic effects remain inconclusive. Here, we report a patient wit...

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Main Authors: Qi Zhang, Xiaojian Zhu, Bo Liu, Yicheng Zhang, Yi Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127868/full
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author Qi Zhang
Xiaojian Zhu
Bo Liu
Yicheng Zhang
Yi Xiao
author_facet Qi Zhang
Xiaojian Zhu
Bo Liu
Yicheng Zhang
Yi Xiao
author_sort Qi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) with TP53 mutation often has poor outcome after standard chemoimmunotherapy. Adoptive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy may be a new paradigm for treating refractory/relapsed (r/r) BL, but its therapeutic effects remain inconclusive. Here, we report a patient with r/r BL who failed to achieve complete remission (CR) and progressed rapidly after multiple protocol chemotherapy. The patient achieved CR with CAR19 and CAR22 T-cell cocktail therapy and obtained long-term disease-free survival after autologous hematopoietic stem cells (ASCT) and subsequential CAR19 and CAR22 T-cell cocktail therapy. The clinical evolution and genetic features of this case may provide some guidance for CAR-T therapy in overcoming relapses associated with TP53 gene mutations.
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spelling doaj.art-3f3f309ab5434795ad25cf76655c4d122023-03-17T04:31:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-03-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11278681127868Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutationsQi Zhang0Xiaojian Zhu1Bo Liu2Yicheng Zhang3Yi Xiao4Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaBurkitt’s lymphoma (BL) with TP53 mutation often has poor outcome after standard chemoimmunotherapy. Adoptive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy may be a new paradigm for treating refractory/relapsed (r/r) BL, but its therapeutic effects remain inconclusive. Here, we report a patient with r/r BL who failed to achieve complete remission (CR) and progressed rapidly after multiple protocol chemotherapy. The patient achieved CR with CAR19 and CAR22 T-cell cocktail therapy and obtained long-term disease-free survival after autologous hematopoietic stem cells (ASCT) and subsequential CAR19 and CAR22 T-cell cocktail therapy. The clinical evolution and genetic features of this case may provide some guidance for CAR-T therapy in overcoming relapses associated with TP53 gene mutations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127868/fullBurkitt’s lymphomaTP53 mutationsCAR-TASCTrelapsed/refractory
spellingShingle Qi Zhang
Xiaojian Zhu
Bo Liu
Yicheng Zhang
Yi Xiao
Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
Frontiers in Immunology
Burkitt’s lymphoma
TP53 mutations
CAR-T
ASCT
relapsed/refractory
title Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
title_full Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
title_fullStr Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
title_short Case report: Sandwich therapy of CAR-T combined with ASCT: Sequential CAR-T cell therapy with ASCT after remission with CAR-T therapy caused long-term survival in a patient with relapsed/refractory Burkitt’s lymphoma with TP53 mutations
title_sort case report sandwich therapy of car t combined with asct sequential car t cell therapy with asct after remission with car t therapy caused long term survival in a patient with relapsed refractory burkitt s lymphoma with tp53 mutations
topic Burkitt’s lymphoma
TP53 mutations
CAR-T
ASCT
relapsed/refractory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127868/full
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