Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption

<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The paper studies the price competition of a supply chain with one supplier and two competing retailers under occasional demand disruption.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach:</strong> The supply chain is either decentrali...

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Main Authors: Chai Wenlong, Sun Huijun, Wang Wei, Wu Jianjun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OmniaScience 2013-03-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/616
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author Chai Wenlong
Sun Huijun
Wang Wei
Wu Jianjun
author_facet Chai Wenlong
Sun Huijun
Wang Wei
Wu Jianjun
author_sort Chai Wenlong
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The paper studies the price competition of a supply chain with one supplier and two competing retailers under occasional demand disruption.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach:</strong> The supply chain is either decentralized or centralized. The demand disruption for two retailers occurs with different probability. We analyze the effect of occurrence probability of demand disruption on the optimal prices of the supplier and two retailers.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong> We find that the profits of supplier, retailers and supply chain are decreasing with the occurrence probability of demand disruption.</p><p><strong>Originality/value:</strong> It is helpful for supply chain members to adjust the original contracts to demand disruption.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3f436629faee4ba08a7f5b3e0b552ff62022-12-22T00:50:55ZengOmniaScienceJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management2013-84232013-09532013-03-0161162410.3926/jiem.616147Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruptionChai Wenlong0Sun Huijun1Wang Wei2Wu Jianjun3Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong University<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> The paper studies the price competition of a supply chain with one supplier and two competing retailers under occasional demand disruption.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach:</strong> The supply chain is either decentralized or centralized. The demand disruption for two retailers occurs with different probability. We analyze the effect of occurrence probability of demand disruption on the optimal prices of the supplier and two retailers.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong> We find that the profits of supplier, retailers and supply chain are decreasing with the occurrence probability of demand disruption.</p><p><strong>Originality/value:</strong> It is helpful for supply chain members to adjust the original contracts to demand disruption.</p>http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/616Demand disruption, probability, price competition, profit
spellingShingle Chai Wenlong
Sun Huijun
Wang Wei
Wu Jianjun
Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Demand disruption, probability, price competition, profit
title Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
title_full Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
title_fullStr Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
title_full_unstemmed Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
title_short Price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
title_sort price competition model in decentralized and centralized supply chains with demand disruption
topic Demand disruption, probability, price competition, profit
url http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/616
work_keys_str_mv AT chaiwenlong pricecompetitionmodelindecentralizedandcentralizedsupplychainswithdemanddisruption
AT sunhuijun pricecompetitionmodelindecentralizedandcentralizedsupplychainswithdemanddisruption
AT wangwei pricecompetitionmodelindecentralizedandcentralizedsupplychainswithdemanddisruption
AT wujianjun pricecompetitionmodelindecentralizedandcentralizedsupplychainswithdemanddisruption