IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads

The monitoring and detection of wild animals is a significant topic for researchers who study the behavior, lifestyle, and environment of wild animals, as well as for people who encounter wildlife both in residential areas and near roads while traveling. An innovative wild-animal detection internet-...

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Main Authors: Mindaugas Knyva, Darius Gailius, Gintautas Balčiūnas, Darius Pratašius, Pranas Kuzas, Aistė Kukanauskaitė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8929
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author Mindaugas Knyva
Darius Gailius
Gintautas Balčiūnas
Darius Pratašius
Pranas Kuzas
Aistė Kukanauskaitė
author_facet Mindaugas Knyva
Darius Gailius
Gintautas Balčiūnas
Darius Pratašius
Pranas Kuzas
Aistė Kukanauskaitė
author_sort Mindaugas Knyva
collection DOAJ
description The monitoring and detection of wild animals is a significant topic for researchers who study the behavior, lifestyle, and environment of wild animals, as well as for people who encounter wildlife both in residential areas and near roads while traveling. An innovative wild-animal detection internet-of-things (IoT) sensor network running on harvested solar energy and detection methodology is described in this article. The sensor-networks node is implemented via the principle of an embedded system incorporating passive infrared sensors, a long-range (LoRa) module, and a solar panel for energy harvesting. For experimental purposes, a small IoT sensor network was implemented near the road. The network consists of eight nodes placed near the road with a distance of 50 m between nodes, a gateway for gathering detection data from the nodes, and a thermo-vision camera for verification of the received data.
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spelling doaj.art-3f440f875dc64e42986bcf0c5f7fc7502023-11-10T15:12:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-11-012321892910.3390/s23218929IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near RoadsMindaugas Knyva0Darius Gailius1Gintautas Balčiūnas2Darius Pratašius3Pranas Kuzas4Aistė Kukanauskaitė5Department of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronics, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51368 Kaunas, LithuaniaFaculty of Electrical and Electronics, Metrology Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51368 Kaunas, LithuaniaFaculty of Electrical and Electronics, Metrology Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51368 Kaunas, LithuaniaMB “Dok inovacija”, LT-45252 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronics, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51368 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronics, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51368 Kaunas, LithuaniaThe monitoring and detection of wild animals is a significant topic for researchers who study the behavior, lifestyle, and environment of wild animals, as well as for people who encounter wildlife both in residential areas and near roads while traveling. An innovative wild-animal detection internet-of-things (IoT) sensor network running on harvested solar energy and detection methodology is described in this article. The sensor-networks node is implemented via the principle of an embedded system incorporating passive infrared sensors, a long-range (LoRa) module, and a solar panel for energy harvesting. For experimental purposes, a small IoT sensor network was implemented near the road. The network consists of eight nodes placed near the road with a distance of 50 m between nodes, a gateway for gathering detection data from the nodes, and a thermo-vision camera for verification of the received data.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8929wild-animal detectionIoT sensor networkthermo-vision camera
spellingShingle Mindaugas Knyva
Darius Gailius
Gintautas Balčiūnas
Darius Pratašius
Pranas Kuzas
Aistė Kukanauskaitė
IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
Sensors
wild-animal detection
IoT sensor network
thermo-vision camera
title IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
title_full IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
title_fullStr IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
title_full_unstemmed IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
title_short IoT Sensor Network for Wild-Animal Detection near Roads
title_sort iot sensor network for wild animal detection near roads
topic wild-animal detection
IoT sensor network
thermo-vision camera
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8929
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