EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY

Background: Low milk production is one of the barries to exclusive breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage is considered as an alternative treatment, which combined with lavender essential oil as an aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of oxytocin massage using lavender essential...

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Main Authors: Panglukies Ratna Agustie, Suharyo Hadisaputro, Runjati, Ariawan Soejoenoes, Imam Djamaludin Mashudi, Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belitung Raya Foundation 2017-08-01
Series:Belitung Nursing Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/151
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author Panglukies Ratna Agustie
Suharyo Hadisaputro
Runjati
Ariawan Soejoenoes
Imam Djamaludin Mashudi
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
author_facet Panglukies Ratna Agustie
Suharyo Hadisaputro
Runjati
Ariawan Soejoenoes
Imam Djamaludin Mashudi
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
author_sort Panglukies Ratna Agustie
collection DOAJ
description Background: Low milk production is one of the barries to exclusive breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage is considered as an alternative treatment, which combined with lavender essential oil as an aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil on the increase of levels of prolactin and milk production in primiparaous mothers after caesarean section. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent control group design conducted in October-December 2016 at the General Hospital of Dr.H. Soewondo Kendal. There were 32 recruited by consecutive sampling, divided to be intervention (16 participants) and control group (16 participants). Prolactin hormone levels were measured using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIZA), breast milk production was measured based on the indicators of milk volume, urination and defecation frequency and sleep duration of babies; and infant’s weight was also measured by digital scale. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon test. Results: The mean difference of prolactin hormone level in control group was 17.82 ng / ml while mean of difference of hormone prolactin level in intervention group was 132.13 ng / ml. There were statistically significant differences between intervention and control group in prolactin levels (p-value 0.000), milk volume (p-value 0.000), infant weight (p-value 0.000), urination frequency (p-value 0.017), defecation frequency (p-value 0.002), and infant sleep duration (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil on the increase of breast milk production and prolactin levels. Therefore, oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil can be used as an alternative treatment for midwives and other health professionals in an effort to increase milk production in postpartum.
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spelling doaj.art-3f4c30c253c6424abde1981777fd27742022-12-21T20:16:42ZengBelitung Raya FoundationBelitung Nursing Journal2477-40732477-40732017-08-0134337344EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERYPanglukies Ratna Agustie0Suharyo Hadisaputro1Runjati2Ariawan Soejoenoes3Imam Djamaludin Mashudi4Melyana Nurul Widyawati5Magister Applied Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaMagister Applied Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaMagister Applied Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaMagister Applied Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaMagister Applied Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaBackground: Low milk production is one of the barries to exclusive breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage is considered as an alternative treatment, which combined with lavender essential oil as an aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil on the increase of levels of prolactin and milk production in primiparaous mothers after caesarean section. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent control group design conducted in October-December 2016 at the General Hospital of Dr.H. Soewondo Kendal. There were 32 recruited by consecutive sampling, divided to be intervention (16 participants) and control group (16 participants). Prolactin hormone levels were measured using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIZA), breast milk production was measured based on the indicators of milk volume, urination and defecation frequency and sleep duration of babies; and infant’s weight was also measured by digital scale. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon test. Results: The mean difference of prolactin hormone level in control group was 17.82 ng / ml while mean of difference of hormone prolactin level in intervention group was 132.13 ng / ml. There were statistically significant differences between intervention and control group in prolactin levels (p-value 0.000), milk volume (p-value 0.000), infant weight (p-value 0.000), urination frequency (p-value 0.017), defecation frequency (p-value 0.002), and infant sleep duration (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil on the increase of breast milk production and prolactin levels. Therefore, oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil can be used as an alternative treatment for midwives and other health professionals in an effort to increase milk production in postpartum.http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/151Oxytocin massagelavender essential oilprolactinmilk production
spellingShingle Panglukies Ratna Agustie
Suharyo Hadisaputro
Runjati
Ariawan Soejoenoes
Imam Djamaludin Mashudi
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
Belitung Nursing Journal
Oxytocin massage
lavender essential oil
prolactin
milk production
title EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
title_full EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
title_fullStr EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
title_short EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE USING LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS AFTER CAESAREAN DELIVERY
title_sort effect of oxytocin massage using lavender essential oil on prolactin level and breast milk production in primiparous mothers after caesarean delivery
topic Oxytocin massage
lavender essential oil
prolactin
milk production
url http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/151
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