In-situ electro-stimulation enhanced branching but not massive scleractinian coral growth

In-situ electro-stimulation enhanced branching but not massive scleractinian coral growth

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is the main component of the skeleton of scleractinian corals and is a preferable substrate for attachment and growth. An electro-stimulation method based on the electrolysis of seawater, which generates calcium and magnesium minerals as a crystalline coating over artificia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Munandar Samidon, Nanda Muhammad Razi, Muhammad Agustiar, Puad Batari Harahap, Nurul Najmi, Samsul Bahri, Shang Yin Vanson Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
branching coral
electro-stimulated
growth performance
image analysis
massive coral
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.917360/full

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