PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI

During the tsunami of 26th December 2004 in the Indian Ocean, media reports suggested that high water levels persisted around the Andaman & Nicobar Islands for several days. These persistent high water levels can be explained by invoking the existence of trapped and partially leaky modes on the...

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Main Authors: A.D. Rao, I. Nistor, T.S. Murty, N. Nirupama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsunami Society International 2006-01-01
Series:Science of Tsunami Hazards
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tsunamisociety.org/243murty.pdf
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author A.D. Rao
I. Nistor
T.S. Murty
N. Nirupama
author_facet A.D. Rao
I. Nistor
T.S. Murty
N. Nirupama
author_sort A.D. Rao
collection DOAJ
description During the tsunami of 26th December 2004 in the Indian Ocean, media reports suggested that high water levels persisted around the Andaman & Nicobar Islands for several days. These persistent high water levels can be explained by invoking the existence of trapped and partially leaky modes on the shelves surrounding these islands. It has been known in the studies of tides in the global oceans, that there are two distinct types of oscillations, separated in their frequencies by the period of the pendulum day. One species are the gravity waves, and the others are the rotational waves, associated with earth's rotation. Both these species can be found in tidal records around islands as well as near coastlines. Essentially these are either trapped or partly leaky modes, partly trapped on the continental shelves. These two types of modes are usually found in the tsunami records on tide gauges. The tide gauge records as well as visual descriptions of the water levels during and after the occurrence of a tsunami clearly show the presence of these oscillations.
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spelling doaj.art-3f5f508100ef48dc8945a42b45d45cd92022-12-21T22:23:54ZengTsunami Society InternationalScience of Tsunami Hazards8755-68392006-01-01243183193PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMIA.D. RaoI. NistorT.S. MurtyN. NirupamaDuring the tsunami of 26th December 2004 in the Indian Ocean, media reports suggested that high water levels persisted around the Andaman & Nicobar Islands for several days. These persistent high water levels can be explained by invoking the existence of trapped and partially leaky modes on the shelves surrounding these islands. It has been known in the studies of tides in the global oceans, that there are two distinct types of oscillations, separated in their frequencies by the period of the pendulum day. One species are the gravity waves, and the others are the rotational waves, associated with earth's rotation. Both these species can be found in tidal records around islands as well as near coastlines. Essentially these are either trapped or partly leaky modes, partly trapped on the continental shelves. These two types of modes are usually found in the tsunami records on tide gauges. The tide gauge records as well as visual descriptions of the water levels during and after the occurrence of a tsunami clearly show the presence of these oscillations.http://tsunamisociety.org/243murty.pdftsunamitsunami 2004tsunami inundationhigh water levelspost tsunami assessment
spellingShingle A.D. Rao
I. Nistor
T.S. Murty
N. Nirupama
PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
Science of Tsunami Hazards
tsunami
tsunami 2004
tsunami inundation
high water levels
post tsunami assessment
title PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
title_full PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
title_fullStr PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
title_full_unstemmed PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
title_short PERSISTENT HIGH WATER LEVELS AROUND ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS FOLLOWING THE 26 DECEMBER 2004 TSUNAMI
title_sort persistent high water levels around andaman nicobar islands following the 26 december 2004 tsunami
topic tsunami
tsunami 2004
tsunami inundation
high water levels
post tsunami assessment
url http://tsunamisociety.org/243murty.pdf
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AT inistor persistenthighwaterlevelsaroundandamannicobarislandsfollowingthe26december2004tsunami
AT tsmurty persistenthighwaterlevelsaroundandamannicobarislandsfollowingthe26december2004tsunami
AT nnirupama persistenthighwaterlevelsaroundandamannicobarislandsfollowingthe26december2004tsunami