Near Approximations in Modules

Rough set theory is a mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The near set approach leads to partitions of ensembles of sample objects with measurable information content and an approach to feature selection. In this paper, we apply the previous results of Bagirmaz [Appl. Algebra Engrg. Comm....

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Main Authors: Davvaz Bijan, Setyawati Dian Winda, Soleha, Mukhlash Imam, Subiono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-12-01
Series:Foundations of Computing and Decision Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/fcds-2021-0020
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author Davvaz Bijan
Setyawati Dian Winda
Soleha
Mukhlash Imam
Subiono
author_facet Davvaz Bijan
Setyawati Dian Winda
Soleha
Mukhlash Imam
Subiono
author_sort Davvaz Bijan
collection DOAJ
description Rough set theory is a mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The near set approach leads to partitions of ensembles of sample objects with measurable information content and an approach to feature selection. In this paper, we apply the previous results of Bagirmaz [Appl. Algebra Engrg. Comm. Comput., 30(4) (2019) 285-29] and [Davvaz et al., Near approximations in rings. AAECC (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00200-020-00421-3] to module theory. We introduce the notion of near approximations in a module over a ring, which is an extended notion of a rough approximations in a module presented in [B. Davvaz and M. Mahdavipour, Roughness in modules, Information Sciences, 176 (2006) 3658-3674]. Then we define the lower and upper near submodules and investigate their properties.
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spelling doaj.art-3f60322c9fa444c1ac11299a7a5eb55f2022-12-22T04:01:02ZengSciendoFoundations of Computing and Decision Sciences2300-34052021-12-0146431933710.2478/fcds-2021-0020Near Approximations in ModulesDavvaz Bijan0Setyawati Dian Winda1Soleha2Mukhlash Imam3Subiono4Department of Mathematics, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Mathematics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS, Sukolilo-Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS, Sukolilo-Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS, Sukolilo-Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS, Sukolilo-Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaRough set theory is a mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The near set approach leads to partitions of ensembles of sample objects with measurable information content and an approach to feature selection. In this paper, we apply the previous results of Bagirmaz [Appl. Algebra Engrg. Comm. Comput., 30(4) (2019) 285-29] and [Davvaz et al., Near approximations in rings. AAECC (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00200-020-00421-3] to module theory. We introduce the notion of near approximations in a module over a ring, which is an extended notion of a rough approximations in a module presented in [B. Davvaz and M. Mahdavipour, Roughness in modules, Information Sciences, 176 (2006) 3658-3674]. Then we define the lower and upper near submodules and investigate their properties.https://doi.org/10.2478/fcds-2021-0020near setlower and upper approximationsrough setmodulesubmodule
spellingShingle Davvaz Bijan
Setyawati Dian Winda
Soleha
Mukhlash Imam
Subiono
Near Approximations in Modules
Foundations of Computing and Decision Sciences
near set
lower and upper approximations
rough set
module
submodule
title Near Approximations in Modules
title_full Near Approximations in Modules
title_fullStr Near Approximations in Modules
title_full_unstemmed Near Approximations in Modules
title_short Near Approximations in Modules
title_sort near approximations in modules
topic near set
lower and upper approximations
rough set
module
submodule
url https://doi.org/10.2478/fcds-2021-0020
work_keys_str_mv AT davvazbijan nearapproximationsinmodules
AT setyawatidianwinda nearapproximationsinmodules
AT soleha nearapproximationsinmodules
AT mukhlashimam nearapproximationsinmodules
AT subiono nearapproximationsinmodules