Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
The efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due...
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033 |
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author | Máté Péntek Andreas Riedl Kai-Uwe Bletzinger Felix Weber |
author_facet | Máté Péntek Andreas Riedl Kai-Uwe Bletzinger Felix Weber |
author_sort | Máté Péntek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due to natural turbulence, whereas the other assumes predominant vortex shedding at a low turbulence intensity. The known optimum tuning rules for TSDs and TMDs were adopted. We combined numerical models for fluids and structures to simulate the dynamic effects caused by wind loading. A two-fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach was used for the realistic simulation of the TSD. The interaction between the flow, the structural behavior and the added devices was captured. All of these computational methods and respective models represent the necessary components of a modular and flexible simulation environment. The study demonstrates that this workflow is suited to model the inclusion of TSDs and TMDs, as well as to capture the effect of transient wind at full scale. We specifically used it to quantify the efficiency of added dampers. The process highlights challenges in properly tuning a TSD and its reduced efficiency compared to that of a TMD. Such an outcome is attributed to the water mass and potential added damping only being partially activated. The computational framework promises the ability to improve such designs by enabling numerical optimization for better efficiency. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3f6897dacdc74614811be5e5669d4786 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:17:44Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3f6897dacdc74614811be5e5669d47862023-11-30T22:44:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214703310.3390/app12147033Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD ApproachMáté Péntek0Andreas Riedl1Kai-Uwe Bletzinger2Felix Weber3Lehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyLehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyLehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyMaurer Switzerland GmbH, Grossplatzstraße 24, 8118 Pfaffhausen, SwitzerlandThe efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due to natural turbulence, whereas the other assumes predominant vortex shedding at a low turbulence intensity. The known optimum tuning rules for TSDs and TMDs were adopted. We combined numerical models for fluids and structures to simulate the dynamic effects caused by wind loading. A two-fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach was used for the realistic simulation of the TSD. The interaction between the flow, the structural behavior and the added devices was captured. All of these computational methods and respective models represent the necessary components of a modular and flexible simulation environment. The study demonstrates that this workflow is suited to model the inclusion of TSDs and TMDs, as well as to capture the effect of transient wind at full scale. We specifically used it to quantify the efficiency of added dampers. The process highlights challenges in properly tuning a TSD and its reduced efficiency compared to that of a TMD. Such an outcome is attributed to the water mass and potential added damping only being partially activated. The computational framework promises the ability to improve such designs by enabling numerical optimization for better efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033vibration mitigationtuned sloshing damperTSDtuned mass damperTMDnumerical simulation |
spellingShingle | Máté Péntek Andreas Riedl Kai-Uwe Bletzinger Felix Weber Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach Applied Sciences vibration mitigation tuned sloshing damper TSD tuned mass damper TMD numerical simulation |
title | Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach |
title_full | Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach |
title_fullStr | Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach |
title_short | Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach |
title_sort | investigating the vibration mitigation efficiency of tuned sloshing dampers using a two fluid cfd approach |
topic | vibration mitigation tuned sloshing damper TSD tuned mass damper TMD numerical simulation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033 |
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