Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach

The efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due...

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Main Authors: Máté Péntek, Andreas Riedl, Kai-Uwe Bletzinger, Felix Weber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033
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author Máté Péntek
Andreas Riedl
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
Felix Weber
author_facet Máté Péntek
Andreas Riedl
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
Felix Weber
author_sort Máté Péntek
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due to natural turbulence, whereas the other assumes predominant vortex shedding at a low turbulence intensity. The known optimum tuning rules for TSDs and TMDs were adopted. We combined numerical models for fluids and structures to simulate the dynamic effects caused by wind loading. A two-fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach was used for the realistic simulation of the TSD. The interaction between the flow, the structural behavior and the added devices was captured. All of these computational methods and respective models represent the necessary components of a modular and flexible simulation environment. The study demonstrates that this workflow is suited to model the inclusion of TSDs and TMDs, as well as to capture the effect of transient wind at full scale. We specifically used it to quantify the efficiency of added dampers. The process highlights challenges in properly tuning a TSD and its reduced efficiency compared to that of a TMD. Such an outcome is attributed to the water mass and potential added damping only being partially activated. The computational framework promises the ability to improve such designs by enabling numerical optimization for better efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-3f6897dacdc74614811be5e5669d47862023-11-30T22:44:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214703310.3390/app12147033Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD ApproachMáté Péntek0Andreas Riedl1Kai-Uwe Bletzinger2Felix Weber3Lehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyLehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyLehrstuhl für Statik, Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, GermanyMaurer Switzerland GmbH, Grossplatzstraße 24, 8118 Pfaffhausen, SwitzerlandThe efficiency of a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TSD) when mitigating wind-induced structural vibrations is investigated. We assessed the performance in terms of peak structural displacements and accelerations, compared to that of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). One load scenario considers oncoming gusts due to natural turbulence, whereas the other assumes predominant vortex shedding at a low turbulence intensity. The known optimum tuning rules for TSDs and TMDs were adopted. We combined numerical models for fluids and structures to simulate the dynamic effects caused by wind loading. A two-fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach was used for the realistic simulation of the TSD. The interaction between the flow, the structural behavior and the added devices was captured. All of these computational methods and respective models represent the necessary components of a modular and flexible simulation environment. The study demonstrates that this workflow is suited to model the inclusion of TSDs and TMDs, as well as to capture the effect of transient wind at full scale. We specifically used it to quantify the efficiency of added dampers. The process highlights challenges in properly tuning a TSD and its reduced efficiency compared to that of a TMD. Such an outcome is attributed to the water mass and potential added damping only being partially activated. The computational framework promises the ability to improve such designs by enabling numerical optimization for better efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033vibration mitigationtuned sloshing damperTSDtuned mass damperTMDnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Máté Péntek
Andreas Riedl
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
Felix Weber
Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
Applied Sciences
vibration mitigation
tuned sloshing damper
TSD
tuned mass damper
TMD
numerical simulation
title Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
title_full Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
title_fullStr Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
title_short Investigating the Vibration Mitigation Efficiency of Tuned Sloshing Dampers Using a Two-Fluid CFD Approach
title_sort investigating the vibration mitigation efficiency of tuned sloshing dampers using a two fluid cfd approach
topic vibration mitigation
tuned sloshing damper
TSD
tuned mass damper
TMD
numerical simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7033
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AT andreasriedl investigatingthevibrationmitigationefficiencyoftunedsloshingdampersusingatwofluidcfdapproach
AT kaiuwebletzinger investigatingthevibrationmitigationefficiencyoftunedsloshingdampersusingatwofluidcfdapproach
AT felixweber investigatingthevibrationmitigationefficiencyoftunedsloshingdampersusingatwofluidcfdapproach