CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation

In the field of CO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storage (CCUS), recent advancements in active-source monitoring have significantly enhanced the capabilities of time-lapse acoustical imaging, facilitating continuous capture of detailed physical parameter images from acoustic signal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jixin Yang, Pengliang Yu, Suran Wang, Zheng Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/2/138
_version_ 1797342853657001984
author Jixin Yang
Pengliang Yu
Suran Wang
Zheng Sun
author_facet Jixin Yang
Pengliang Yu
Suran Wang
Zheng Sun
author_sort Jixin Yang
collection DOAJ
description In the field of CO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storage (CCUS), recent advancements in active-source monitoring have significantly enhanced the capabilities of time-lapse acoustical imaging, facilitating continuous capture of detailed physical parameter images from acoustic signals. Central to these advancements is time-lapse full waveform inversion (TLFWI), which is increasingly recognized for its ability to extract high-resolution images from active-source datasets. However, conventional TLFWI methodologies, which are reliant on gradient optimization, face a significant challenge due to the need for complex, explicit formulation of the physical model gradient relative to the misfit function between observed and predicted data over time. Addressing this limitation, our study introduces automatic differentiation (AD) into the TLFWI process, utilizing deep learning frameworks such as PyTorch to automate gradient calculation using the chain rule. This novel approach, AD-TLFWI, not only streamlines the inversion of time-lapse images for CO<sub>2</sub> monitoring but also tackles the issue of local minima commonly encountered in deep learning optimizers. The effectiveness of AD-TLFWI was validated using a realistic model from the Frio-II CO<sub>2</sub> injection site, where it successfully produced high-resolution images that demonstrate significant changes in velocity due to CO<sub>2</sub> injection. This advancement in TLFWI methodology, underpinned by the integration of AD, represents a pivotal development in active-source monitoring systems, enhancing information extraction capabilities and providing potential solutions to complex multiphysics monitoring challenges.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T10:39:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f6ce387d49a480ba2f61fe8567ef394
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T10:39:12Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-3f6ce387d49a480ba2f61fe8567ef3942024-01-26T17:58:01ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912024-01-0114213810.3390/nano14020138CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic DifferentiationJixin Yang0Pengliang Yu1Suran Wang2Zheng Sun3Department of Geoscience, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USADepartment of Geoscience, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USACNOOC Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100028, ChinaCUMT-UCASAL Joint Research Center for Biomining and Soil Ecological Restoration, State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaIn the field of CO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storage (CCUS), recent advancements in active-source monitoring have significantly enhanced the capabilities of time-lapse acoustical imaging, facilitating continuous capture of detailed physical parameter images from acoustic signals. Central to these advancements is time-lapse full waveform inversion (TLFWI), which is increasingly recognized for its ability to extract high-resolution images from active-source datasets. However, conventional TLFWI methodologies, which are reliant on gradient optimization, face a significant challenge due to the need for complex, explicit formulation of the physical model gradient relative to the misfit function between observed and predicted data over time. Addressing this limitation, our study introduces automatic differentiation (AD) into the TLFWI process, utilizing deep learning frameworks such as PyTorch to automate gradient calculation using the chain rule. This novel approach, AD-TLFWI, not only streamlines the inversion of time-lapse images for CO<sub>2</sub> monitoring but also tackles the issue of local minima commonly encountered in deep learning optimizers. The effectiveness of AD-TLFWI was validated using a realistic model from the Frio-II CO<sub>2</sub> injection site, where it successfully produced high-resolution images that demonstrate significant changes in velocity due to CO<sub>2</sub> injection. This advancement in TLFWI methodology, underpinned by the integration of AD, represents a pivotal development in active-source monitoring systems, enhancing information extraction capabilities and providing potential solutions to complex multiphysics monitoring challenges.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/2/138automatic differentiationCO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storagetime-lapse monitoringfull waveform inversiondeep learning tool
spellingShingle Jixin Yang
Pengliang Yu
Suran Wang
Zheng Sun
CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
Nanomaterials
automatic differentiation
CO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storage
time-lapse monitoring
full waveform inversion
deep learning tool
title CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
title_full CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
title_fullStr CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
title_full_unstemmed CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
title_short CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Monitoring via Time-Lapse Full Waveform Inversion with Automatic Differentiation
title_sort co sub 2 sub storage monitoring via time lapse full waveform inversion with automatic differentiation
topic automatic differentiation
CO<sub>2</sub> capture utilization and storage
time-lapse monitoring
full waveform inversion
deep learning tool
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/2/138
work_keys_str_mv AT jixinyang cosub2substoragemonitoringviatimelapsefullwaveforminversionwithautomaticdifferentiation
AT pengliangyu cosub2substoragemonitoringviatimelapsefullwaveforminversionwithautomaticdifferentiation
AT suranwang cosub2substoragemonitoringviatimelapsefullwaveforminversionwithautomaticdifferentiation
AT zhengsun cosub2substoragemonitoringviatimelapsefullwaveforminversionwithautomaticdifferentiation