Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal

Background: Reindeer are becoming popular animals within petting farms. Few case reports describe the sedation of domesticated reindeer, but none describing the use of ocular local anaesthetic blocks in this species. Case Description: A 9-year-old, female, Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus pla...

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Main Authors: Sara Lawrence-Mills, Maria-Christine Fischer, Sophie Talbot, Jenny Reed, Carolina Palacios Jimenez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2023-08-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=148236
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author Sara Lawrence-Mills
Maria-Christine Fischer
Sophie Talbot
Jenny Reed
Carolina Palacios Jimenez
author_facet Sara Lawrence-Mills
Maria-Christine Fischer
Sophie Talbot
Jenny Reed
Carolina Palacios Jimenez
author_sort Sara Lawrence-Mills
collection DOAJ
description Background: Reindeer are becoming popular animals within petting farms. Few case reports describe the sedation of domesticated reindeer, but none describing the use of ocular local anaesthetic blocks in this species. Case Description: A 9-year-old, female, Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus) presenting for removal of a squamous cell carcinoma involving the third eyelid. Standing sedation was performed using initial boluses of medetomidine and butorphanol via intramuscular injection prior to catheter placement and maintenance with a variable rate infusion of medetomidine. Supraorbital, auriculopalpebral, infratrochlear blocks and local infiltration of the base of the third eyelid were performed using mepivacaine. Following surgical removal of the third eyelid, atipamazole was administered intramuscularly to antagonize the effects of medetomidine. Patient recovered without complications. Conclusion: Medetomidine-butorphanol in combination with local anaesthetic blocks provided a sufficient plane of sedation and analgesia for extra ocular surgery in a domesticated reindeer. [Open Vet J 2023; 13(8.000): 1037-1043]
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spelling doaj.art-3f71aaaef1f74d3f9843303bd3cf147f2023-10-18T15:28:09ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2226-44852023-08-011381037104310.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i8.11148236Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removalSara Lawrence-Mills0Maria-Christine Fischer1Sophie Talbot2Jenny Reed3Carolina Palacios Jimenez4Queen Mother Hospital for Animals, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawskhead Lane, Radlett, AL9 7TA Queen Mother Hospital for Animals, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawskhead Lane, Radlett, AL9 7TA Royal Veterinary College, Equine Hospital and Specialists, Hawkshead Lane, Radlett, AL9 7TA Royal Veterinary College, Equine Hospital and Specialists, Hawkshead Lane, Radlett, AL9 7TA Queen Mother Hospital for Animals, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawskhead Lane, Radlett, AL9 7TABackground: Reindeer are becoming popular animals within petting farms. Few case reports describe the sedation of domesticated reindeer, but none describing the use of ocular local anaesthetic blocks in this species. Case Description: A 9-year-old, female, Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus) presenting for removal of a squamous cell carcinoma involving the third eyelid. Standing sedation was performed using initial boluses of medetomidine and butorphanol via intramuscular injection prior to catheter placement and maintenance with a variable rate infusion of medetomidine. Supraorbital, auriculopalpebral, infratrochlear blocks and local infiltration of the base of the third eyelid were performed using mepivacaine. Following surgical removal of the third eyelid, atipamazole was administered intramuscularly to antagonize the effects of medetomidine. Patient recovered without complications. Conclusion: Medetomidine-butorphanol in combination with local anaesthetic blocks provided a sufficient plane of sedation and analgesia for extra ocular surgery in a domesticated reindeer. [Open Vet J 2023; 13(8.000): 1037-1043]https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=148236svalbard reindeeranaesthesialocal anaesthetic blocks for ophthalmic surgeryocular squamous cell carcinoma
spellingShingle Sara Lawrence-Mills
Maria-Christine Fischer
Sophie Talbot
Jenny Reed
Carolina Palacios Jimenez
Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
Open Veterinary Journal
svalbard reindeer
anaesthesia
local anaesthetic blocks for ophthalmic surgery
ocular squamous cell carcinoma
title Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
title_full Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
title_fullStr Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
title_full_unstemmed Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
title_short Standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
title_sort standing sedation management of a domesticated reindeer for third eyelid removal
topic svalbard reindeer
anaesthesia
local anaesthetic blocks for ophthalmic surgery
ocular squamous cell carcinoma
url https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=148236
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AT mariachristinefischer standingsedationmanagementofadomesticatedreindeerforthirdeyelidremoval
AT sophietalbot standingsedationmanagementofadomesticatedreindeerforthirdeyelidremoval
AT jennyreed standingsedationmanagementofadomesticatedreindeerforthirdeyelidremoval
AT carolinapalaciosjimenez standingsedationmanagementofadomesticatedreindeerforthirdeyelidremoval