China’s Slowdown

This paper evaluates explanations for China’s growth slowdown. The natural tendency for rapidly growing economies to slow down is a major factor, along with problems bequeathed by unbalanced growth, including a declining ICOR, slowing total factor productivity growth, and rising indebtedness. A numb...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: BARRY EICHENGREEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Development Institute 2024-02-01
Series:KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kdijep.org/v.46/1/1/China%E2%80%99s+Slowdown
_version_ 1797261899508744192
author BARRY EICHENGREEN
author_facet BARRY EICHENGREEN
author_sort BARRY EICHENGREEN
collection DOAJ
description This paper evaluates explanations for China’s growth slowdown. The natural tendency for rapidly growing economies to slow down is a major factor, along with problems bequeathed by unbalanced growth, including a declining ICOR, slowing total factor productivity growth, and rising indebtedness. A number of other mechanisms are of lesser importance: demographics, President Xi’s centralization of political power and anti-corruption campaign, and U.S. export controls. Sustaining growth in the longer term will require China to step away from investment, debt and export-fueled growth in favor of a balanced growth model with household consumption playing a larger role. Doing so will require hardening of the budget constraints of regional and local governments and restructuring of the nonperforming debts of property and construction companies.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:48:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f71ccb3d4d4420bb4a5e0b57a3193f9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2586-2995
2586-4130
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:48:33Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Korea Development Institute
record_format Article
series KDI Journal of Economic Policy
spelling doaj.art-3f71ccb3d4d4420bb4a5e0b57a3193f92024-03-15T01:17:29ZengKorea Development InstituteKDI Journal of Economic Policy2586-29952586-41302024-02-0146111910.23895/kdijep.2024.46.1.1China’s SlowdownBARRY EICHENGREEN0Professor, Department of Economics, UC BerkeleyThis paper evaluates explanations for China’s growth slowdown. The natural tendency for rapidly growing economies to slow down is a major factor, along with problems bequeathed by unbalanced growth, including a declining ICOR, slowing total factor productivity growth, and rising indebtedness. A number of other mechanisms are of lesser importance: demographics, President Xi’s centralization of political power and anti-corruption campaign, and U.S. export controls. Sustaining growth in the longer term will require China to step away from investment, debt and export-fueled growth in favor of a balanced growth model with household consumption playing a larger role. Doing so will require hardening of the budget constraints of regional and local governments and restructuring of the nonperforming debts of property and construction companies.https://kdijep.org/v.46/1/1/China%E2%80%99s+Slowdownchinagrowth slowdownseconomic growthdebt
spellingShingle BARRY EICHENGREEN
China’s Slowdown
KDI Journal of Economic Policy
china
growth slowdowns
economic growth
debt
title China’s Slowdown
title_full China’s Slowdown
title_fullStr China’s Slowdown
title_full_unstemmed China’s Slowdown
title_short China’s Slowdown
title_sort china s slowdown
topic china
growth slowdowns
economic growth
debt
url https://kdijep.org/v.46/1/1/China%E2%80%99s+Slowdown
work_keys_str_mv AT barryeichengreen chinasslowdown