The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature

The objective of this research is to identify, in the economic literature, the main factors which constrain the transmission of the fiscal shocks to the real economy. The interest in finding the most efficient fiscal stimuli in recovery the economies passing through crisis period has got increased a...

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Main Author: Marius-Corneliu MARINAŞ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Association of Economists from Romania 2010-11-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://store.ectap.ro/articole/527.pdf
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author Marius-Corneliu MARINAŞ
author_facet Marius-Corneliu MARINAŞ
author_sort Marius-Corneliu MARINAŞ
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research is to identify, in the economic literature, the main factors which constrain the transmission of the fiscal shocks to the real economy. The interest in finding the most efficient fiscal stimuli in recovery the economies passing through crisis period has got increased as soon as the expansionary monetary policy promoted by most of the central banks has not generated an increase of the confidence in the private economic agents and, as a consequence, an increase of consumption and of the private investments. Even though it represents the Keynesian solution for recovery the economies which have been affected by the crisis, the fiscal expansion promoted during the recession periods does not generate the same expected positive effects any more (increase of consumption, significant decrease of unemployment, increase of revenues in economy), as they are conditioned by the reaction of the private economic agents to the fiscal stimuli. For example, the decision to decrease taxation may not automatically generate the significant increase of consumption (a condition for spreading the multiplier effect in economy), under the terms of pessimism or of the difficulty to access loans. As a result, the fiscal multipliers tend to be rather proper, and their value decreases more during the deep economic recession periods.
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spelling doaj.art-3f7415d15f554e8690cd93ecb1cdc8252022-12-22T02:51:23ZengGeneral Association of Economists from RomaniaTheoretical and Applied Economics1841-86781844-00292010-11-01XVII1118418678The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic LiteratureMarius-Corneliu MARINAŞ0 Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies The objective of this research is to identify, in the economic literature, the main factors which constrain the transmission of the fiscal shocks to the real economy. The interest in finding the most efficient fiscal stimuli in recovery the economies passing through crisis period has got increased as soon as the expansionary monetary policy promoted by most of the central banks has not generated an increase of the confidence in the private economic agents and, as a consequence, an increase of consumption and of the private investments. Even though it represents the Keynesian solution for recovery the economies which have been affected by the crisis, the fiscal expansion promoted during the recession periods does not generate the same expected positive effects any more (increase of consumption, significant decrease of unemployment, increase of revenues in economy), as they are conditioned by the reaction of the private economic agents to the fiscal stimuli. For example, the decision to decrease taxation may not automatically generate the significant increase of consumption (a condition for spreading the multiplier effect in economy), under the terms of pessimism or of the difficulty to access loans. As a result, the fiscal multipliers tend to be rather proper, and their value decreases more during the deep economic recession periods. http://store.ectap.ro/articole/527.pdf fiscal policyfiscal multipliersneo-Keynesianautomatic stabilizers
spellingShingle Marius-Corneliu MARINAŞ
The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
Theoretical and Applied Economics
fiscal policy
fiscal multipliers
neo-Keynesian
automatic stabilizers
title The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
title_full The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
title_short The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Combating Economic Crisis. An Analysis Based on the Economic Literature
title_sort effectiveness of fiscal policy in combating economic crisis an analysis based on the economic literature
topic fiscal policy
fiscal multipliers
neo-Keynesian
automatic stabilizers
url http://store.ectap.ro/articole/527.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuscorneliumarinas theeffectivenessoffiscalpolicyincombatingeconomiccrisisananalysisbasedontheeconomicliterature
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