Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems

Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is one of the low-power wide-area network technologies that aim to support enormous connection, deep coverage, low power consumption, and low cost. Therefore, low cost of implementation and maintenance is one of the key challenges of NB-IoT terminals. This pape...

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Main Authors: Young-Hwan You, Yong-An Jung, Sung-Hun Lee, Intae Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3024
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author Young-Hwan You
Yong-An Jung
Sung-Hun Lee
Intae Hwang
author_facet Young-Hwan You
Yong-An Jung
Sung-Hun Lee
Intae Hwang
author_sort Young-Hwan You
collection DOAJ
description Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is one of the low-power wide-area network technologies that aim to support enormous connection, deep coverage, low power consumption, and low cost. Therefore, low cost of implementation and maintenance is one of the key challenges of NB-IoT terminals. This paper presents a low-complexity formulation for narrowband secondary synchronization signal (NSSS) detection in the NB-IoT system, supported by a coherent algorithm that requires a priori knowledge of the channel. By exploiting a symmetric conjugate feature of the NSSS sequence, a joint physical cell ID and radio frame number detection method with low complexity is proposed for coherent detection. The probability of erroneous detection of the presented NSSS detection method is computed, and the analytical model is verified by means of simulation. Numerical experiments will demonstrate that the proposed detection scheme remarkably reduces the computational complexity with almost the same detection ability compared to the existing detection scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-3f74772d2b1941708c5c376b113cc7b62023-12-03T14:04:01ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011016302410.3390/math10163024Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT SystemsYoung-Hwan You0Yong-An Jung1Sung-Hun Lee2Intae Hwang3Department of Computer Engineering and Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaICT Convergence Research Division, Intelligent Device Research Center, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaICT Convergence Research Division, Intelligent Device Research Center, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, KoreaNarrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is one of the low-power wide-area network technologies that aim to support enormous connection, deep coverage, low power consumption, and low cost. Therefore, low cost of implementation and maintenance is one of the key challenges of NB-IoT terminals. This paper presents a low-complexity formulation for narrowband secondary synchronization signal (NSSS) detection in the NB-IoT system, supported by a coherent algorithm that requires a priori knowledge of the channel. By exploiting a symmetric conjugate feature of the NSSS sequence, a joint physical cell ID and radio frame number detection method with low complexity is proposed for coherent detection. The probability of erroneous detection of the presented NSSS detection method is computed, and the analytical model is verified by means of simulation. Numerical experiments will demonstrate that the proposed detection scheme remarkably reduces the computational complexity with almost the same detection ability compared to the existing detection scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3024Narrowband Internet of Thingssecondary synchronization signalphysical cell IDradio frame number
spellingShingle Young-Hwan You
Yong-An Jung
Sung-Hun Lee
Intae Hwang
Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
Mathematics
Narrowband Internet of Things
secondary synchronization signal
physical cell ID
radio frame number
title Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
title_full Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
title_fullStr Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
title_full_unstemmed Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
title_short Complexity-Efficient Coherent Physical Cell Identity Detection Method for Cellular IoT Systems
title_sort complexity efficient coherent physical cell identity detection method for cellular iot systems
topic Narrowband Internet of Things
secondary synchronization signal
physical cell ID
radio frame number
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3024
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AT yonganjung complexityefficientcoherentphysicalcellidentitydetectionmethodforcellulariotsystems
AT sunghunlee complexityefficientcoherentphysicalcellidentitydetectionmethodforcellulariotsystems
AT intaehwang complexityefficientcoherentphysicalcellidentitydetectionmethodforcellulariotsystems