Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel

In this research work, an investigation is done to study the effect of cryogenic treatment on 316L SS fabricated using Direct Metal Laser Sintering process. Cryogenic treatment is done at -196°C for 24 hours in a chamber filled with liquid nitrogen. The post effects of this cryogenic treatment over...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Sugavaneswaran, A. Kulkarni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2019-03-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2019/2019-1/2019-1-04.html
_version_ 1818001373410623488
author M. Sugavaneswaran
A. Kulkarni
author_facet M. Sugavaneswaran
A. Kulkarni
author_sort M. Sugavaneswaran
collection DOAJ
description In this research work, an investigation is done to study the effect of cryogenic treatment on 316L SS fabricated using Direct Metal Laser Sintering process. Cryogenic treatment is done at -196°C for 24 hours in a chamber filled with liquid nitrogen. The post effects of this cryogenic treatment over the properties of the material such as hardness, wear behaviour and microstructure have been studied. The result showed that the porosity present in additive manufactured 316L SS is greatly reduced after cryogenic treatment. Tribological properties were analyzed, using zirconia pin-on- additive manufactured 316L SS disc, the result showed that the treatment has considerable effect on decreasing coefficient of friction. Wear track surface morphologies shows the evidence for the indentation of the abrasives in pores in the untreated AM sample. Hardness increases significantly due to strain-induced phase change in the sample after cryogenic treatment.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:33:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f78ce80609c4d22b8878b38537ee3ad
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0354-8996
2217-7965
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:33:39Z
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher University of Kragujevac
record_format Article
series Tribology in Industry
spelling doaj.art-3f78ce80609c4d22b8878b38537ee3ad2022-12-22T02:14:52ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652019-03-01411334210.24874/ti.2019.41.01.04Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless SteelM. Sugavaneswaran0A. Kulkarni1School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632 014, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632 014, IndiaIn this research work, an investigation is done to study the effect of cryogenic treatment on 316L SS fabricated using Direct Metal Laser Sintering process. Cryogenic treatment is done at -196°C for 24 hours in a chamber filled with liquid nitrogen. The post effects of this cryogenic treatment over the properties of the material such as hardness, wear behaviour and microstructure have been studied. The result showed that the porosity present in additive manufactured 316L SS is greatly reduced after cryogenic treatment. Tribological properties were analyzed, using zirconia pin-on- additive manufactured 316L SS disc, the result showed that the treatment has considerable effect on decreasing coefficient of friction. Wear track surface morphologies shows the evidence for the indentation of the abrasives in pores in the untreated AM sample. Hardness increases significantly due to strain-induced phase change in the sample after cryogenic treatment.http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2019/2019-1/2019-1-04.htmlAdditive ManufacturingCryogenic TreatmentDirect Metal Laser SinteringMicrostructureWear316L Stainless Steel
spellingShingle M. Sugavaneswaran
A. Kulkarni
Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
Tribology in Industry
Additive Manufacturing
Cryogenic Treatment
Direct Metal Laser Sintering
Microstructure
Wear
316L Stainless Steel
title Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
title_full Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
title_fullStr Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
title_short Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Wear Behavior of Additive Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel
title_sort effect of cryogenic treatment on the wear behavior of additive manufactured 316l stainless steel
topic Additive Manufacturing
Cryogenic Treatment
Direct Metal Laser Sintering
Microstructure
Wear
316L Stainless Steel
url http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2019/2019-1/2019-1-04.html
work_keys_str_mv AT msugavaneswaran effectofcryogenictreatmentonthewearbehaviorofadditivemanufactured316lstainlesssteel
AT akulkarni effectofcryogenictreatmentonthewearbehaviorofadditivemanufactured316lstainlesssteel