Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data

For a long time, tourism statistics were the only reliable source of information on tourism mobility. Tourism statistics are inadequate for the analysis of tourist mobility within state borders and across Schengen Borders without using registered accommodations. Big data offers the opportunity to ga...

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Main Authors: Gábor Michalkó, Márton Prorok, Attila Csaba Kondor, Noémi Ilyés, Tünde Szabó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Hungarian Geographical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/9719
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author Gábor Michalkó
Márton Prorok
Attila Csaba Kondor
Noémi Ilyés
Tünde Szabó
author_facet Gábor Michalkó
Márton Prorok
Attila Csaba Kondor
Noémi Ilyés
Tünde Szabó
author_sort Gábor Michalkó
collection DOAJ
description For a long time, tourism statistics were the only reliable source of information on tourism mobility. Tourism statistics are inadequate for the analysis of tourist mobility within state borders and across Schengen Borders without using registered accommodations. Big data offers the opportunity to gain a better understanding of tourism movements, for example, same-day tourist flows in metropolitan areas. Here, we introduce the concept of the satellite traveller to more effectively investigate the nature of tourism between the large city and its surroundings. As tourists communicate via cellular devices, the use of mobile phones offers an opportunity for researchers to explore the mobility pattern of tourists. In this article, we discuss the specificities of mobility in Hungary by SIM card users registered in foreign countries. The analysis is based on the Telekom database. We seek to answer the question to what extent the information from the satellite tourists’ mobile phone use can help to understand their movements and to identify frequented places less commonly accounted for in tourism statistics. The most important findings of our investigation are (1) the confirmation of former knowledge about spatial characteristics of same-day tourist flows in the Budapest Metropolitan Region, (2) the insight that far away settlements are also visited by satellite travellers, and (3) the methodological limitations of mobile phone cellular data for tourism mobility analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-3f78eb84bd6e400a8bd3754357b3f8752023-06-30T12:06:23ZengResearch Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Hungarian Academy of SciencesHungarian Geographical Bulletin2064-50312064-51472023-06-0172216317810.15201/hungeobull.72.2.59719Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular dataGábor Michalkó0Márton Prorok1Attila Csaba Kondor2Noémi Ilyés3Tünde Szabó4Geographical Institute, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences (MTA Centre of Excellence), Budapest, Hungary ; University of Pannonia, Veszprém, HungaryGeographical Institute, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Budapest, HungaryGeographical Institute, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Budapest, HungaryCorvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, HungaryGEOInsight Ltd., Budapest, HungaryFor a long time, tourism statistics were the only reliable source of information on tourism mobility. Tourism statistics are inadequate for the analysis of tourist mobility within state borders and across Schengen Borders without using registered accommodations. Big data offers the opportunity to gain a better understanding of tourism movements, for example, same-day tourist flows in metropolitan areas. Here, we introduce the concept of the satellite traveller to more effectively investigate the nature of tourism between the large city and its surroundings. As tourists communicate via cellular devices, the use of mobile phones offers an opportunity for researchers to explore the mobility pattern of tourists. In this article, we discuss the specificities of mobility in Hungary by SIM card users registered in foreign countries. The analysis is based on the Telekom database. We seek to answer the question to what extent the information from the satellite tourists’ mobile phone use can help to understand their movements and to identify frequented places less commonly accounted for in tourism statistics. The most important findings of our investigation are (1) the confirmation of former knowledge about spatial characteristics of same-day tourist flows in the Budapest Metropolitan Region, (2) the insight that far away settlements are also visited by satellite travellers, and (3) the methodological limitations of mobile phone cellular data for tourism mobility analysis.https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/9719big datametropolitan regionsame-day visitunconventional tourismbudapest
spellingShingle Gábor Michalkó
Márton Prorok
Attila Csaba Kondor
Noémi Ilyés
Tünde Szabó
Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
Hungarian Geographical Bulletin
big data
metropolitan region
same-day visit
unconventional tourism
budapest
title Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
title_full Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
title_fullStr Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
title_full_unstemmed Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
title_short Mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
title_sort mobility patterns of satellite travellers based on mobile phone cellular data
topic big data
metropolitan region
same-day visit
unconventional tourism
budapest
url https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/9719
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AT attilacsabakondor mobilitypatternsofsatellitetravellersbasedonmobilephonecellulardata
AT noemiilyes mobilitypatternsofsatellitetravellersbasedonmobilephonecellulardata
AT tundeszabo mobilitypatternsofsatellitetravellersbasedonmobilephonecellulardata