Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has caused severe illness and mortality for millions worldwide. Despite the development, approval and rollout of vaccination programmes globally to prevent infection by SARS-CoV-2 and the development of coronavirus disease 201...

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Main Authors: Mona Bafadhel, Rosa Faner, Camille Taillé, Richard E.K. Russell, Tobias Welte, Peter J. Barnes, Alvar Agustí
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2022-11-01
Series:European Respiratory Review
Online Access:http://err.ersjournals.com/content/31/166/220099.full
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author Mona Bafadhel
Rosa Faner
Camille Taillé
Richard E.K. Russell
Tobias Welte
Peter J. Barnes
Alvar Agustí
author_facet Mona Bafadhel
Rosa Faner
Camille Taillé
Richard E.K. Russell
Tobias Welte
Peter J. Barnes
Alvar Agustí
author_sort Mona Bafadhel
collection DOAJ
description The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has caused severe illness and mortality for millions worldwide. Despite the development, approval and rollout of vaccination programmes globally to prevent infection by SARS-CoV-2 and the development of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), treatments are still urgently needed to improve outcomes. Early in the pandemic it was observed that patients with pre-existing asthma or COPD were underrepresented among those with COVID-19. Evidence from clinical studies indicates that the inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) routinely taken for asthma and COPD could have had a protective role in preventing severe COVID-19 and, therefore, may be a promising treatment for COVID-19. This review summarises the evidence supporting the beneficial effects of ICS on outcomes in patients with COVID-19 and explores the potential protective mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-3f7aeb4e7ccd428f990e26821faa50982023-01-05T07:48:22ZengEuropean Respiratory SocietyEuropean Respiratory Review0905-91801600-06172022-11-013116610.1183/16000617.0099-20220099-2022Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19Mona Bafadhel0Rosa Faner1Camille Taillé2Richard E.K. Russell3Tobias Welte4Peter J. Barnes5Alvar Agustí6 King’s Centre for Lung Health, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, London, UK CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospital Bichat-Claude Bernard, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France King’s Centre for Lung Health, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, London, UK Department of Pulmonary and Infectious Diseases, Hannover University School of Medicine, Hannover, Germany National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK Cátedra de Salud Respiratoria (University of Barcelona), Respiratory Institute (Hospital Clinic Barcelona), IDIBAPS and CIBERES, Barcelona, Spain The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has caused severe illness and mortality for millions worldwide. Despite the development, approval and rollout of vaccination programmes globally to prevent infection by SARS-CoV-2 and the development of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), treatments are still urgently needed to improve outcomes. Early in the pandemic it was observed that patients with pre-existing asthma or COPD were underrepresented among those with COVID-19. Evidence from clinical studies indicates that the inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) routinely taken for asthma and COPD could have had a protective role in preventing severe COVID-19 and, therefore, may be a promising treatment for COVID-19. This review summarises the evidence supporting the beneficial effects of ICS on outcomes in patients with COVID-19 and explores the potential protective mechanisms.http://err.ersjournals.com/content/31/166/220099.full
spellingShingle Mona Bafadhel
Rosa Faner
Camille Taillé
Richard E.K. Russell
Tobias Welte
Peter J. Barnes
Alvar Agustí
Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
European Respiratory Review
title Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
title_full Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
title_fullStr Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
title_short Inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19
title_sort inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of covid 19
url http://err.ersjournals.com/content/31/166/220099.full
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