Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses

Iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are two essential elements for plants that compete for the same uptake transporters and show conflicting interactions at the regulatory level. In order to understand the differential response to both metal deficiencies in plants, two proteomic techniques (two-dimensional...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Ceballos-Laita, Daisuke Takahashi, Matsuo Uemura, Javier Abadía, Ana Flor López-Millán, Jorge Rodríguez-Celma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/3719
_version_ 1797438989704101888
author Laura Ceballos-Laita
Daisuke Takahashi
Matsuo Uemura
Javier Abadía
Ana Flor López-Millán
Jorge Rodríguez-Celma
author_facet Laura Ceballos-Laita
Daisuke Takahashi
Matsuo Uemura
Javier Abadía
Ana Flor López-Millán
Jorge Rodríguez-Celma
author_sort Laura Ceballos-Laita
collection DOAJ
description Iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are two essential elements for plants that compete for the same uptake transporters and show conflicting interactions at the regulatory level. In order to understand the differential response to both metal deficiencies in plants, two proteomic techniques (two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and label-free shotgun) were used to study the proteome profiles of roots from tomato plants grown under Fe or Mn deficiency. A total of 119 proteins changing in relative abundance were confidently quantified and identified, including 35 and 91 in the cases of Fe deficiency and Mn deficiency, respectively, with 7 of them changing in both deficiencies. The identified proteins were categorized according to function, and GO-enrichment analysis was performed. Data showed that both deficiencies provoked a common and intense cell wall remodelling. However, the response observed for Fe and Mn deficiencies differed greatly in relation to oxidative stress, coumarin production, protein, nitrogen, and energy metabolism.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:46:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f7d9e36546142a7ab841738412556a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:46:22Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3f7d9e36546142a7ab841738412556a62023-11-30T23:21:04ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-03-01237371910.3390/ijms23073719Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun AnalysesLaura Ceballos-Laita0Daisuke Takahashi1Matsuo Uemura2Javier Abadía3Ana Flor López-Millán4Jorge Rodríguez-Celma5Plant Stress Physiology Group, Plant Nutrition Department, Aula Dei Experimental Station, CSIC, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainUnited Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Iwate University, Morioka 020-8550, JapanUnited Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Iwate University, Morioka 020-8550, JapanPlant Stress Physiology Group, Plant Nutrition Department, Aula Dei Experimental Station, CSIC, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainPlant Stress Physiology Group, Plant Nutrition Department, Aula Dei Experimental Station, CSIC, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainPlant Stress Physiology Group, Plant Nutrition Department, Aula Dei Experimental Station, CSIC, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainIron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are two essential elements for plants that compete for the same uptake transporters and show conflicting interactions at the regulatory level. In order to understand the differential response to both metal deficiencies in plants, two proteomic techniques (two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and label-free shotgun) were used to study the proteome profiles of roots from tomato plants grown under Fe or Mn deficiency. A total of 119 proteins changing in relative abundance were confidently quantified and identified, including 35 and 91 in the cases of Fe deficiency and Mn deficiency, respectively, with 7 of them changing in both deficiencies. The identified proteins were categorized according to function, and GO-enrichment analysis was performed. Data showed that both deficiencies provoked a common and intense cell wall remodelling. However, the response observed for Fe and Mn deficiencies differed greatly in relation to oxidative stress, coumarin production, protein, nitrogen, and energy metabolism.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/3719rootshotgun proteomicsMn deficiencyFe deficiencytomato2-DE
spellingShingle Laura Ceballos-Laita
Daisuke Takahashi
Matsuo Uemura
Javier Abadía
Ana Flor López-Millán
Jorge Rodríguez-Celma
Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
root
shotgun proteomics
Mn deficiency
Fe deficiency
tomato
2-DE
title Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
title_full Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
title_fullStr Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
title_short Effects of Fe and Mn Deficiencies on the Root Protein Profiles of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>) Using Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Label-Free Shotgun Analyses
title_sort effects of fe and mn deficiencies on the root protein profiles of tomato i solanum lycopersicum i using two dimensional electrophoresis and label free shotgun analyses
topic root
shotgun proteomics
Mn deficiency
Fe deficiency
tomato
2-DE
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/3719
work_keys_str_mv AT lauraceballoslaita effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses
AT daisuketakahashi effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses
AT matsuouemura effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses
AT javierabadia effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses
AT anaflorlopezmillan effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses
AT jorgerodriguezcelma effectsoffeandmndeficienciesontherootproteinprofilesoftomatoisolanumlycopersicumiusingtwodimensionalelectrophoresisandlabelfreeshotgunanalyses