Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the rate of canine retraction, the anchorage loss, and the change in the inclination of the first molars between molar and mini-implant anchorage. Objective: (1) To compare the rate of canine retraction between conventional molar anchorage and mini-implant a...

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Main Authors: D Davis, R Krishnaraj, Sangeetha Duraisamy, K Ravi, S Dilip, Anila Charles, N C Sushil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2018;volume=9;issue=3;spage=337;epage=342;aulast=Davis
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author D Davis
R Krishnaraj
Sangeetha Duraisamy
K Ravi
S Dilip
Anila Charles
N C Sushil
author_facet D Davis
R Krishnaraj
Sangeetha Duraisamy
K Ravi
S Dilip
Anila Charles
N C Sushil
author_sort D Davis
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the rate of canine retraction, the anchorage loss, and the change in the inclination of the first molars between molar and mini-implant anchorage. Objective: (1) To compare the rate of canine retraction between conventional molar anchorage and mini-implant anchorage in the maxilla and mandible. (2) To compare the amount of anchor loss between mini-implant-anchored and molar-anchored sides during canine retraction in the maxilla and mandible. Materials and Methods: Ten patients were included in the study. The implants were loaded immediately by applying a force of 100 g. Measurements were made in the pre-retraction and post-retraction lateral cephalograms. A line drawn vertically from the sella-nasion plane through the distal pterygomaxillary point was used as a reference line. Results: The mean rates of canine retraction were 0.95 and 0.82 mm/month in maxilla on the implant and molar sides, respectively, and were 0.81 and 0.76 mm/month in mandible on the implant and molar sides, respectively. The mean anchorage loss was 0.1 mm on the implant side and 1.3 mm on the molar side of the maxilla and 0.06 mm on the implant side and 1.3 mm on the molar side of the mandible. The mean change in molar inclination was 0.3° on implant side and 2.45° on molar side of the maxilla and was 0.19° on implant side and 2.69° on molar side of the mandible. Conclusions: Implant anchorage is an efficient alternative to molar anchorage.
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spelling doaj.art-3f81d289547d4a1ebfee6093444af2f22022-12-21T19:48:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsContemporary Clinical Dentistry0976-237X0976-23612018-01-019333734210.4103/ccd.ccd_837_17Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo studyD DavisR KrishnarajSangeetha DuraisamyK RaviS DilipAnila CharlesN C SushilAim: The aim of this study was to compare the rate of canine retraction, the anchorage loss, and the change in the inclination of the first molars between molar and mini-implant anchorage. Objective: (1) To compare the rate of canine retraction between conventional molar anchorage and mini-implant anchorage in the maxilla and mandible. (2) To compare the amount of anchor loss between mini-implant-anchored and molar-anchored sides during canine retraction in the maxilla and mandible. Materials and Methods: Ten patients were included in the study. The implants were loaded immediately by applying a force of 100 g. Measurements were made in the pre-retraction and post-retraction lateral cephalograms. A line drawn vertically from the sella-nasion plane through the distal pterygomaxillary point was used as a reference line. Results: The mean rates of canine retraction were 0.95 and 0.82 mm/month in maxilla on the implant and molar sides, respectively, and were 0.81 and 0.76 mm/month in mandible on the implant and molar sides, respectively. The mean anchorage loss was 0.1 mm on the implant side and 1.3 mm on the molar side of the maxilla and 0.06 mm on the implant side and 1.3 mm on the molar side of the mandible. The mean change in molar inclination was 0.3° on implant side and 2.45° on molar side of the maxilla and was 0.19° on implant side and 2.69° on molar side of the mandible. Conclusions: Implant anchorage is an efficient alternative to molar anchorage.http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2018;volume=9;issue=3;spage=337;epage=342;aulast=DavisAnchoragecanine retractionmini-implant
spellingShingle D Davis
R Krishnaraj
Sangeetha Duraisamy
K Ravi
S Dilip
Anila Charles
N C Sushil
Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Anchorage
canine retraction
mini-implant
title Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
title_full Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
title_fullStr Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
title_short Comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini-implant and conventional molar anchorage: An In vivo study
title_sort comparison of rate of canine retraction and anchorage potential between mini implant and conventional molar anchorage an in vivo study
topic Anchorage
canine retraction
mini-implant
url http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2018;volume=9;issue=3;spage=337;epage=342;aulast=Davis
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