Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece

The main objective of this study was to explore the impact of various spectral indices on the performance of change vector analysis (CVA) for detecting the land cover changes on the island of Crete, Greece, between the last two decades (1999−2009 and 2009−2019). A set of such ind...

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Main Authors: Christos Polykretis, Manolis G. Grillakis, Dimitrios D. Alexakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/2/319
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author Christos Polykretis
Manolis G. Grillakis
Dimitrios D. Alexakis
author_facet Christos Polykretis
Manolis G. Grillakis
Dimitrios D. Alexakis
author_sort Christos Polykretis
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study was to explore the impact of various spectral indices on the performance of change vector analysis (CVA) for detecting the land cover changes on the island of Crete, Greece, between the last two decades (1999−2009 and 2009−2019). A set of such indices, namely, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), albedo, bare soil index (BSI), tasseled cap greenness (TCG), and tasseled cap brightness (TCB), representing both the vegetation and soil conditions of the study area, were estimated on Landsat satellite images captured in 1999, 2009, and 2019. Change vector analysis was then applied for five different index combinations resulting to the relative change outputs. The evaluation of these outputs was performed towards detailed land cover maps produced by supervised classification of the aforementioned images. The results from the two examined periods revealed that the five index combinations provided promising performance results in terms of kappa index (with a range of 0.60−0.69) and overall accuracy (with a range of 0.86−0.96). Moreover, among the different combinations, the use of NDVI and albedo were found to provide superior results against the other combinations.
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spelling doaj.art-3f8572857d6944e1b565cfbd915573062022-12-22T04:06:21ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922020-01-0112231910.3390/rs12020319rs12020319Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, GreeceChristos Polykretis0Manolis G. Grillakis1Dimitrios D. Alexakis2School of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Crete, 73100 Chania, GreeceSchool of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Crete, 73100 Chania, GreeceLab of Geophysical-Satellite Remote Sensing & Archaeo-environment, Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, 74100 Rethymno, GreeceThe main objective of this study was to explore the impact of various spectral indices on the performance of change vector analysis (CVA) for detecting the land cover changes on the island of Crete, Greece, between the last two decades (1999−2009 and 2009−2019). A set of such indices, namely, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), albedo, bare soil index (BSI), tasseled cap greenness (TCG), and tasseled cap brightness (TCB), representing both the vegetation and soil conditions of the study area, were estimated on Landsat satellite images captured in 1999, 2009, and 2019. Change vector analysis was then applied for five different index combinations resulting to the relative change outputs. The evaluation of these outputs was performed towards detailed land cover maps produced by supervised classification of the aforementioned images. The results from the two examined periods revealed that the five index combinations provided promising performance results in terms of kappa index (with a range of 0.60−0.69) and overall accuracy (with a range of 0.86−0.96). Moreover, among the different combinations, the use of NDVI and albedo were found to provide superior results against the other combinations.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/2/319land coverchange vector analysisspectral indexlandsatcretegreece
spellingShingle Christos Polykretis
Manolis G. Grillakis
Dimitrios D. Alexakis
Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
Remote Sensing
land cover
change vector analysis
spectral index
landsat
crete
greece
title Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
title_full Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
title_short Exploring the Impact of Various Spectral Indices on Land Cover Change Detection Using Change Vector Analysis: A Case Study of Crete Island, Greece
title_sort exploring the impact of various spectral indices on land cover change detection using change vector analysis a case study of crete island greece
topic land cover
change vector analysis
spectral index
landsat
crete
greece
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/2/319
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AT manolisggrillakis exploringtheimpactofvariousspectralindicesonlandcoverchangedetectionusingchangevectoranalysisacasestudyofcreteislandgreece
AT dimitriosdalexakis exploringtheimpactofvariousspectralindicesonlandcoverchangedetectionusingchangevectoranalysisacasestudyofcreteislandgreece