Translated sums of primitive sets

The Erdős primitive set conjecture states that the sum $f(A) = \sum _{a\,\in \,A}\tfrac{1}{a\log a}$, ranging over any primitive set $A$ of positive integers, is maximized by the set of prime numbers. Recently Laib, Derbal, and Mechik proved that the translated Erdős conjecture for the sum $f(A,h) =...

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Main Author: Lichtman, Jared Duker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2022-04-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.285/
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author Lichtman, Jared Duker
author_facet Lichtman, Jared Duker
author_sort Lichtman, Jared Duker
collection DOAJ
description The Erdős primitive set conjecture states that the sum $f(A) = \sum _{a\,\in \,A}\tfrac{1}{a\log a}$, ranging over any primitive set $A$ of positive integers, is maximized by the set of prime numbers. Recently Laib, Derbal, and Mechik proved that the translated Erdős conjecture for the sum $f(A,h) = \sum _{a\,\in \,A}\tfrac{1}{a(\log a+h)}$ is false starting at $h=81$, by comparison with semiprimes. In this note we prove that such falsehood occurs already at $h= 1.04\cdots $, and show this translate is best possible for semiprimes. We also obtain results for translated sums of $k$-almost primes with larger $k$.
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spelling doaj.art-3f892c0a18c34c5e8da75dd6ee0784a42023-10-24T14:19:46ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692022-04-01360G440941410.5802/crmath.28510.5802/crmath.285Translated sums of primitive setsLichtman, Jared Duker0Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 6GG, UKThe Erdős primitive set conjecture states that the sum $f(A) = \sum _{a\,\in \,A}\tfrac{1}{a\log a}$, ranging over any primitive set $A$ of positive integers, is maximized by the set of prime numbers. Recently Laib, Derbal, and Mechik proved that the translated Erdős conjecture for the sum $f(A,h) = \sum _{a\,\in \,A}\tfrac{1}{a(\log a+h)}$ is false starting at $h=81$, by comparison with semiprimes. In this note we prove that such falsehood occurs already at $h= 1.04\cdots $, and show this translate is best possible for semiprimes. We also obtain results for translated sums of $k$-almost primes with larger $k$.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.285/
spellingShingle Lichtman, Jared Duker
Translated sums of primitive sets
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
title Translated sums of primitive sets
title_full Translated sums of primitive sets
title_fullStr Translated sums of primitive sets
title_full_unstemmed Translated sums of primitive sets
title_short Translated sums of primitive sets
title_sort translated sums of primitive sets
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.285/
work_keys_str_mv AT lichtmanjaredduker translatedsumsofprimitivesets