Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions

We provide the data on distribution of IL-1β and IL-1ra cytokine concentrations in nasal secretions from the patients with different forms of chronic polypous rhinosinusitis. The control group (group 1) included healthy persons. The second group consisted of patients exhibiting chronic polypous rhin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Bezrukova, E. V. Vorobeychikov, V. G. Konusova, A. S. Simbirtsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2020-01-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1742
_version_ 1797197872878321664
author E. V. Bezrukova
E. V. Vorobeychikov
V. G. Konusova
A. S. Simbirtsev
author_facet E. V. Bezrukova
E. V. Vorobeychikov
V. G. Konusova
A. S. Simbirtsev
author_sort E. V. Bezrukova
collection DOAJ
description We provide the data on distribution of IL-1β and IL-1ra cytokine concentrations in nasal secretions from the patients with different forms of chronic polypous rhinosinusitis. The control group (group 1) included healthy persons. The second group consisted of patients exhibiting chronic polypous rhinosinusitis (CRS-NP), free of clinical signs of purulent inflammation in paranasal sinuses and/or bronchial asthma. The patients of group 3 were diagnosed with chronic purulent polypous rhinosinusitis (CPRS-NP). Group 4 consisted of the patients with chronic polypoid rhinosinusitis complicated by bronchial asthma (CRS-NP + BA). Cytokine concentration was determined by means of ELISA tests for all the patient groups. We have found that the local concentrations of IL-1ra and IL-1β cytokines were significantly different (p < 0.05) from the group of healthy individuals, dependent on the clinical forms of chronic polyposis. IL-1β concentrations in the group of patients with CRS-NP (No. 2) were increased 5-fold, for group of CPRS-NP patients (No. 3), these levels showed a 15.5-fold increase. In the group of patients with CRS-NP + BA (No. 4), the Il-1 levels were 13fold higher in comparison with healthy controls. The IL-1ra concentration in the group of healthy people (No. 1) was 1825.64+463.70 pg/ml. Upon development of CRS-NP (No. 2), an increase in its values up to 3646.21±263.39 pg/ml was registered. Upon development of CPRS-NP (No. 3), an increase in appropriate values up to 2305.33±282.86 pg/ml was noted, and, in cases of CRS-NP + BA, a decrease in its values to 956.15±213.02 pg/ml was observed.Meanwhile, a conflicting character was revealed for the changes in these cytokines, thus preventing their usage as an indicator of polyposis severity. At the same time, estimation of the CIL-1ra/CIL- 1β ratio in nasal secretions of the patients in groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 based on two-dimensional projection of the spatial CIL-1ra/ CIL-1β distribution provides a basis for discrimination of the patient groups. The CIL-1ra/ CIL-1β ratio as assessed for nasal secretions of patients belonging to groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 shows a general, statistically significant decrease with increasing severity of chronic polyposis (p < 0.001), thus making this parameter indiformative for intensity of the pathological process. The resulting 95% confidence intervals confirm that the cytokine ratios are promising parameter in order to estimate the efficiency of immune therapy.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T05:48:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3f89fa194ded492bb1cbe05d6359285f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1563-0625
2313-741X
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-24T06:50:52Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists
record_format Article
series Медицинская иммунология
spelling doaj.art-3f89fa194ded492bb1cbe05d6359285f2024-04-22T13:07:45ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2020-01-012161155116210.15789/1563-0625-2019-6-1155-11621235Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretionsE. V. Bezrukova0E. V. Vorobeychikov1V. G. Konusova2A. S. Simbirtsev3North-Western State I. Mechnikov Medical UniversityPolifarm LLCPolifarm LLCState Research Institute of Highly Pure BiopreparationsWe provide the data on distribution of IL-1β and IL-1ra cytokine concentrations in nasal secretions from the patients with different forms of chronic polypous rhinosinusitis. The control group (group 1) included healthy persons. The second group consisted of patients exhibiting chronic polypous rhinosinusitis (CRS-NP), free of clinical signs of purulent inflammation in paranasal sinuses and/or bronchial asthma. The patients of group 3 were diagnosed with chronic purulent polypous rhinosinusitis (CPRS-NP). Group 4 consisted of the patients with chronic polypoid rhinosinusitis complicated by bronchial asthma (CRS-NP + BA). Cytokine concentration was determined by means of ELISA tests for all the patient groups. We have found that the local concentrations of IL-1ra and IL-1β cytokines were significantly different (p < 0.05) from the group of healthy individuals, dependent on the clinical forms of chronic polyposis. IL-1β concentrations in the group of patients with CRS-NP (No. 2) were increased 5-fold, for group of CPRS-NP patients (No. 3), these levels showed a 15.5-fold increase. In the group of patients with CRS-NP + BA (No. 4), the Il-1 levels were 13fold higher in comparison with healthy controls. The IL-1ra concentration in the group of healthy people (No. 1) was 1825.64+463.70 pg/ml. Upon development of CRS-NP (No. 2), an increase in its values up to 3646.21±263.39 pg/ml was registered. Upon development of CPRS-NP (No. 3), an increase in appropriate values up to 2305.33±282.86 pg/ml was noted, and, in cases of CRS-NP + BA, a decrease in its values to 956.15±213.02 pg/ml was observed.Meanwhile, a conflicting character was revealed for the changes in these cytokines, thus preventing their usage as an indicator of polyposis severity. At the same time, estimation of the CIL-1ra/CIL- 1β ratio in nasal secretions of the patients in groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 based on two-dimensional projection of the spatial CIL-1ra/ CIL-1β distribution provides a basis for discrimination of the patient groups. The CIL-1ra/ CIL-1β ratio as assessed for nasal secretions of patients belonging to groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 shows a general, statistically significant decrease with increasing severity of chronic polyposis (p < 0.001), thus making this parameter indiformative for intensity of the pathological process. The resulting 95% confidence intervals confirm that the cytokine ratios are promising parameter in order to estimate the efficiency of immune therapy.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1742chronic rhinosinusitisnasal polyposisil-1βil-1racytokineschronic rhinosinusitisinterleukins
spellingShingle E. V. Bezrukova
E. V. Vorobeychikov
V. G. Konusova
A. S. Simbirtsev
Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
Медицинская иммунология
chronic rhinosinusitis
nasal polyposis
il-1β
il-1ra
cytokines
chronic rhinosinusitis
interleukins
title Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
title_full Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
title_fullStr Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
title_full_unstemmed Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
title_short Severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of IL-1β cytokine and IL-1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
title_sort severity evaluation of bhronic polypous rhinosinusitis based on changes of il 1β cytokine and il 1ra concentrations in nasal secretions
topic chronic rhinosinusitis
nasal polyposis
il-1β
il-1ra
cytokines
chronic rhinosinusitis
interleukins
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1742
work_keys_str_mv AT evbezrukova severityevaluationofbhronicpolypousrhinosinusitisbasedonchangesofil1bcytokineandil1raconcentrationsinnasalsecretions
AT evvorobeychikov severityevaluationofbhronicpolypousrhinosinusitisbasedonchangesofil1bcytokineandil1raconcentrationsinnasalsecretions
AT vgkonusova severityevaluationofbhronicpolypousrhinosinusitisbasedonchangesofil1bcytokineandil1raconcentrationsinnasalsecretions
AT assimbirtsev severityevaluationofbhronicpolypousrhinosinusitisbasedonchangesofil1bcytokineandil1raconcentrationsinnasalsecretions