Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal.
The Asian clam, Corbicula fluminea, is an invasive alien species (IAS) originally from Asia that has spread worldwide causing major ecological and economic impacts in aquatic ecosystems. Here, we evaluated C. fluminea genetic (using COI mtDNA, CYTb mtDNA and 18S rDNA gene markers), morphometric and...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2016-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4938217?pdf=render |
_version_ | 1818989670908821504 |
---|---|
author | Cidália Gomes Ronaldo Sousa Tito Mendes Rui Borges Rui Borges Pedro Vilares Vitor Vasconcelos Lúcia Guilhermino Agostinho Antunes |
author_facet | Cidália Gomes Ronaldo Sousa Tito Mendes Rui Borges Rui Borges Pedro Vilares Vitor Vasconcelos Lúcia Guilhermino Agostinho Antunes |
author_sort | Cidália Gomes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Asian clam, Corbicula fluminea, is an invasive alien species (IAS) originally from Asia that has spread worldwide causing major ecological and economic impacts in aquatic ecosystems. Here, we evaluated C. fluminea genetic (using COI mtDNA, CYTb mtDNA and 18S rDNA gene markers), morphometric and sperm morphology variation in Portuguese freshwater ecosystems. The COI marker revealed a single haplotype, which belongs to the Asian FW5 invasive lineage, suggesting a common origin for all the 13 Portuguese C. fluminea populations analysed. Morphometric analyses showed differences between the populations colonizing the North (with the exception of the Lima River) and the Centre/South ecosystems. The sperm morphology examination revealed the presence of biflagellate sperm, a distinctive character of the invasive androgenetic lineages. The low genetic variability of the Portuguese C. fluminea populations and the pattern of sperm morphology have been illuminating for understanding the demographic history of this invasive species. We hypothesize that these populations were derived from a unique introductory event of a Corbicula fluminea FW5 invasive androgenic lineage in the Tejo River, which subsequently dispersed to other Portuguese freshwater ecosystems. The C. fluminea asexual reproductive mode may have assisted these populations to become highly invasive despite the low genetic diversity. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:42:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3f97dad69e9148d78ac64c1d336b60de |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:42:10Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-3f97dad69e9148d78ac64c1d336b60de2022-12-21T19:28:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01117e015810810.1371/journal.pone.0158108Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal.Cidália GomesRonaldo SousaTito MendesRui BorgesRui BorgesPedro VilaresVitor VasconcelosLúcia GuilherminoAgostinho AntunesThe Asian clam, Corbicula fluminea, is an invasive alien species (IAS) originally from Asia that has spread worldwide causing major ecological and economic impacts in aquatic ecosystems. Here, we evaluated C. fluminea genetic (using COI mtDNA, CYTb mtDNA and 18S rDNA gene markers), morphometric and sperm morphology variation in Portuguese freshwater ecosystems. The COI marker revealed a single haplotype, which belongs to the Asian FW5 invasive lineage, suggesting a common origin for all the 13 Portuguese C. fluminea populations analysed. Morphometric analyses showed differences between the populations colonizing the North (with the exception of the Lima River) and the Centre/South ecosystems. The sperm morphology examination revealed the presence of biflagellate sperm, a distinctive character of the invasive androgenetic lineages. The low genetic variability of the Portuguese C. fluminea populations and the pattern of sperm morphology have been illuminating for understanding the demographic history of this invasive species. We hypothesize that these populations were derived from a unique introductory event of a Corbicula fluminea FW5 invasive androgenic lineage in the Tejo River, which subsequently dispersed to other Portuguese freshwater ecosystems. The C. fluminea asexual reproductive mode may have assisted these populations to become highly invasive despite the low genetic diversity.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4938217?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Cidália Gomes Ronaldo Sousa Tito Mendes Rui Borges Rui Borges Pedro Vilares Vitor Vasconcelos Lúcia Guilhermino Agostinho Antunes Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. PLoS ONE |
title | Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. |
title_full | Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. |
title_fullStr | Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. |
title_full_unstemmed | Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. |
title_short | Low Genetic Diversity and High Invasion Success of Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia, Corbiculidae) (Müller, 1774) in Portugal. |
title_sort | low genetic diversity and high invasion success of corbicula fluminea bivalvia corbiculidae muller 1774 in portugal |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4938217?pdf=render |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cidaliagomes lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT ronaldosousa lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT titomendes lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT ruiborges lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT ruiborges lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT pedrovilares lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT vitorvasconcelos lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT luciaguilhermino lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal AT agostinhoantunes lowgeneticdiversityandhighinvasionsuccessofcorbiculaflumineabivalviacorbiculidaemuller1774inportugal |