MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival

MTFP1 (mitochondrial fission process 1), an inner mitochondrial membrane protein, plays a crucial role in mitochondrial fission to maintain mitochondrial morphology. Our study found that MTFP1 contains a LIR (LC3-interacting region) to interact with MAP1LC3B (microtubule-associated protein 1 light c...

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Main Authors: Debasna P Panigrahi, Sujit K Bhutia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Autophagy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/27694127.2023.2267882
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author Debasna P Panigrahi
Sujit K Bhutia
author_facet Debasna P Panigrahi
Sujit K Bhutia
author_sort Debasna P Panigrahi
collection DOAJ
description MTFP1 (mitochondrial fission process 1), an inner mitochondrial membrane protein, plays a crucial role in mitochondrial fission to maintain mitochondrial morphology. Our study found that MTFP1 contains a LIR (LC3-interacting region) to interact with MAP1LC3B (microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta) and serves as a mitophagy receptor to eliminate damaged mitochondria. Interestingly, mutation of MTFP1 LIR motif (MTFP1mLIR) inhibits this interaction, decreasing mitophagy in oral cancer cells. Moreover, knockdown of PRKN (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) or PINK1 (PTEN-induced kinase 1) abolished mitophagy in MTFP1-overexpressing oral cancer cells. In this setting, we observed that MTFP1mLIR-expressing cells display a decrease in TOMM20 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 20) levels without affecting those of COX4 (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4). In contrast, loss of PRKN or PINK1 caused inhibition of both TOMM20 and COX4 degradation in MTFP1mLIR-expressing cells exposed to cellular stress, suggesting that PRKN may activate the rupture of outer mitochondrial membrane in MTFP1-overexpressing cells for effective mitophagy. We also observed that MTFP1 is beneficial to oral cancer cell survival exposed to anticancer drugs, such as cisplatin, through mitophagy, since inhibition of MTFP1-dependent mitophagy induced cell death. Thus, targeting MTFP1-associated mitophagy could represent a strategy for oral cancer therapy. Abbreviations: BBC3/PUMA, BCL2 binding component 3; BCL2L13, BCL2 like 13; BINIP3L, BCL2 interacting protein 3 like; BNIP3, BCL2 interacting protein 3; CCCP, Carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone; COX4, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4; DNM1L, dynamin 1 like;FKBP8, FKBP prolyl isomerase 8; FIS1, fission, mitochondrial 1; FUNDC1, FUN14 domain containing 1; LIR, LC3 interacting region; MTFP1, mitochondrial fission process 1; PHB2, prohibitin 2; PI3K, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; PRKN, Parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; PINK1, PTEN induced kinase 1; TOMM20, translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 20
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spelling doaj.art-3f9caa660beb4f80802c99d2bf629b6c2023-11-02T13:48:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutophagy Reports2769-41272023-12-012110.1080/27694127.2023.22678822267882MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survivalDebasna P Panigrahi0Sujit K Bhutia1National Institute of Technology RourkelaNational Institute of Technology RourkelaMTFP1 (mitochondrial fission process 1), an inner mitochondrial membrane protein, plays a crucial role in mitochondrial fission to maintain mitochondrial morphology. Our study found that MTFP1 contains a LIR (LC3-interacting region) to interact with MAP1LC3B (microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta) and serves as a mitophagy receptor to eliminate damaged mitochondria. Interestingly, mutation of MTFP1 LIR motif (MTFP1mLIR) inhibits this interaction, decreasing mitophagy in oral cancer cells. Moreover, knockdown of PRKN (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) or PINK1 (PTEN-induced kinase 1) abolished mitophagy in MTFP1-overexpressing oral cancer cells. In this setting, we observed that MTFP1mLIR-expressing cells display a decrease in TOMM20 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 20) levels without affecting those of COX4 (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4). In contrast, loss of PRKN or PINK1 caused inhibition of both TOMM20 and COX4 degradation in MTFP1mLIR-expressing cells exposed to cellular stress, suggesting that PRKN may activate the rupture of outer mitochondrial membrane in MTFP1-overexpressing cells for effective mitophagy. We also observed that MTFP1 is beneficial to oral cancer cell survival exposed to anticancer drugs, such as cisplatin, through mitophagy, since inhibition of MTFP1-dependent mitophagy induced cell death. Thus, targeting MTFP1-associated mitophagy could represent a strategy for oral cancer therapy. Abbreviations: BBC3/PUMA, BCL2 binding component 3; BCL2L13, BCL2 like 13; BINIP3L, BCL2 interacting protein 3 like; BNIP3, BCL2 interacting protein 3; CCCP, Carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone; COX4, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4; DNM1L, dynamin 1 like;FKBP8, FKBP prolyl isomerase 8; FIS1, fission, mitochondrial 1; FUNDC1, FUN14 domain containing 1; LIR, LC3 interacting region; MTFP1, mitochondrial fission process 1; PHB2, prohibitin 2; PI3K, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; PRKN, Parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; PINK1, PTEN induced kinase 1; TOMM20, translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 20http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/27694127.2023.2267882apoptosismtfp1mitophagymitochondrial fissionprkn
spellingShingle Debasna P Panigrahi
Sujit K Bhutia
MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
Autophagy Reports
apoptosis
mtfp1
mitophagy
mitochondrial fission
prkn
title MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
title_full MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
title_fullStr MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
title_full_unstemmed MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
title_short MTFP1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in PINK1/PRKN-dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
title_sort mtfp1 is a mitophagy receptor that operates in pink1 prkn dependent mitophagy and promotes oral cancer cell survival
topic apoptosis
mtfp1
mitophagy
mitochondrial fission
prkn
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/27694127.2023.2267882
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AT sujitkbhutia mtfp1isamitophagyreceptorthatoperatesinpink1prkndependentmitophagyandpromotesoralcancercellsurvival