An ELISA for antibodies to infectious bronchitis virus based on nucleocapsid protein produced in Escherichia coli

The nucleocapsid (N) gene of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strain X isolated in Chinawas expressed in E. coli and was purified as a recombinant protein. An indirect ELISA assay (N-ELISA) for antibody detection was established using the purified recombinant nucleocapsid protein. Antigen coating c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D.Y. Zhang, J.Y. Zhou, J. Fang, J.Q. HU, J.X. WU, A.X. MU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-08-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200508-0002_an-elisa-for-antibodies-to-infectious-bronchitis-virus-based-on-nucleocapsid-protein-produced-in-escherichia-co.php
Description
Summary:The nucleocapsid (N) gene of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strain X isolated in Chinawas expressed in E. coli and was purified as a recombinant protein. An indirect ELISA assay (N-ELISA) for antibody detection was established using the purified recombinant nucleocapsid protein. Antigen coating conditions and serum dilution for the N-ELISA were optimized. The S/P ratio of the absorbency value was calculated in the N-ELISA to evaluate the antibody level of chicken serum. In an experiment to test field samples for antibody detection, the N-ELISA assay shared 95.7% identity of total positive ratio with the commercial ELISA kit. It indicated that the N-ELISA assay, which was safer and easier to prepare than traditional methods, was a good candidate for evaluation of IB vaccine efficiency and virus exposure.
ISSN:0375-8427
1805-9392