Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield
The aim of the study was to determine the effects of applying effective microorganisms (EM) on the basic microbiological parameters of soil and soybean yield biological value. The research was conducted in the period 2016-2018. Factor A are the years 2016-2018, factor B are soybean genotypes Galina,...
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Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad
2020-01-01
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Series: | Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2020/1821-39442003072A.pdf |
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author | Abduladin Eltreki Cvijanović Gorica Đukić Vojin Đurić Nenad Miladinov Zlatica Cvijanović Marija Mussa Abduladin Asija |
author_facet | Abduladin Eltreki Cvijanović Gorica Đukić Vojin Đurić Nenad Miladinov Zlatica Cvijanović Marija Mussa Abduladin Asija |
author_sort | Abduladin Eltreki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of the study was to determine the effects of applying effective microorganisms (EM) on the basic microbiological parameters of soil and soybean yield biological value. The research was conducted in the period 2016-2018. Factor A are the years 2016-2018, factor B are soybean genotypes Galina, Sava, Rubin, and factor C application of EM: variant 1 was control, variant 2 was EM in soil 20 lha-1 and foliar treatment in the stage of plant development from three to four trefoils and budding stage, 5 lha-1, variant 3 was NPK fertilizer (8:15:15), 300 kgha-1, and variant 4 was a combination of variant 2 and variant 3. During full flowering, the basic parameters of soil biogenicity were determined by the total number of microorganisms (TNB) and the number of azotobacter (AZT) and grain yield at the end of the growing period. The examined factors had a statistically significant influence on the examined parameters. Soil biogenicity parameters in variant 4 EM + NPK were statistically significantly (p<0.01) higher than control and variant 3. Variant 2 affected a higher number of p<0.01 compared to control, while compared to other variants significance was p<0.05 (factor B). The highest number of all examined parameters was in the rhizosphere of Rubin genotype (factor C). Variant 2 with EM increased in yield of 13.29% compared to the control which was at the level (p<0.05) and with the application of EM + NPK variant 4 the yield was higher by 15.95% which was at the level (p<0.01) of significance. |
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issn | 1821-3944 2217-8392 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:49:26Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo |
spelling | doaj.art-3fa3a28dfec1415ea675b683079139072022-12-21T23:23:56ZengInstitute of field and vegetable crops, Novi SadRatarstvo i Povrtarstvo1821-39442217-83922020-01-0157372791821-39442003072AInfluence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yieldAbduladin Eltreki0Cvijanović Gorica1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-0116Đukić Vojin2Đurić Nenad3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5048-454XMiladinov Zlatica4Cvijanović Marija5Mussa Abduladin Asija6University Megatrend, Faculty of Biofarming, Bačka Topola, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Institute for Information Technologies, Kragujevac, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity Megatrend, Faculty of Biofarming, Bačka Topola, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Bijeljina, Faculty of Agriculture, Bijeljina, BiH, SerbiaUniversity Megatrend, Faculty of Biofarming, Bačka Topola, SerbiaThe aim of the study was to determine the effects of applying effective microorganisms (EM) on the basic microbiological parameters of soil and soybean yield biological value. The research was conducted in the period 2016-2018. Factor A are the years 2016-2018, factor B are soybean genotypes Galina, Sava, Rubin, and factor C application of EM: variant 1 was control, variant 2 was EM in soil 20 lha-1 and foliar treatment in the stage of plant development from three to four trefoils and budding stage, 5 lha-1, variant 3 was NPK fertilizer (8:15:15), 300 kgha-1, and variant 4 was a combination of variant 2 and variant 3. During full flowering, the basic parameters of soil biogenicity were determined by the total number of microorganisms (TNB) and the number of azotobacter (AZT) and grain yield at the end of the growing period. The examined factors had a statistically significant influence on the examined parameters. Soil biogenicity parameters in variant 4 EM + NPK were statistically significantly (p<0.01) higher than control and variant 3. Variant 2 affected a higher number of p<0.01 compared to control, while compared to other variants significance was p<0.05 (factor B). The highest number of all examined parameters was in the rhizosphere of Rubin genotype (factor C). Variant 2 with EM increased in yield of 13.29% compared to the control which was at the level (p<0.05) and with the application of EM + NPK variant 4 the yield was higher by 15.95% which was at the level (p<0.01) of significance.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2020/1821-39442003072A.pdfeffective microorganismssoybeansoil biogenicityyield |
spellingShingle | Abduladin Eltreki Cvijanović Gorica Đukić Vojin Đurić Nenad Miladinov Zlatica Cvijanović Marija Mussa Abduladin Asija Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo effective microorganisms soybean soil biogenicity yield |
title | Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
title_full | Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
title_fullStr | Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
title_short | Influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
title_sort | influence of effective microorganisms on soil biogenicity parameters in the rhizosphere of different soybean genotypes and soybean yield |
topic | effective microorganisms soybean soil biogenicity yield |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2020/1821-39442003072A.pdf |
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