Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging

Abstract Background Near-infrared quantum dots (NIR QDs) are a new class of fluorescent labels with excellent bioimaging features, such as high fluorescence intensity, good fluorescence stability, sufficient electron density, and strong tissue-penetrating ability. For all such features, NIR QDs have...

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Main Authors: Jlenia Brunetti, Giulia Riolo, Mariangela Gentile, Andrea Bernini, Eugenio Paccagnini, Chiara Falciani, Luisa Lozzi, Silvia Scali, Lorenzo Depau, Alessandro Pini, Pietro Lupetti, Luisa Bracci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0346-1
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author Jlenia Brunetti
Giulia Riolo
Mariangela Gentile
Andrea Bernini
Eugenio Paccagnini
Chiara Falciani
Luisa Lozzi
Silvia Scali
Lorenzo Depau
Alessandro Pini
Pietro Lupetti
Luisa Bracci
author_facet Jlenia Brunetti
Giulia Riolo
Mariangela Gentile
Andrea Bernini
Eugenio Paccagnini
Chiara Falciani
Luisa Lozzi
Silvia Scali
Lorenzo Depau
Alessandro Pini
Pietro Lupetti
Luisa Bracci
author_sort Jlenia Brunetti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Near-infrared quantum dots (NIR QDs) are a new class of fluorescent labels with excellent bioimaging features, such as high fluorescence intensity, good fluorescence stability, sufficient electron density, and strong tissue-penetrating ability. For all such features, NIR QDs have great potential for early cancer diagnosis, in vivo tumor imaging and high resolution electron microscopy studies on cancer cells. Results In the present study we constructed NIR QDs functionalized with the NT4 cancer-selective tetrabranched peptides (NT4-QDs). We observed specific uptake of NT4-QDs in human cancer cells in in vitro experiments and a much higher selective accumulation and retention of targeted QDs at the tumor site, compared to not targeted QDs, in a colon cancer mouse model. Conclusions NIR QDs labelled with the tetrabranched NT4 peptide have very promising performance for selective addressing of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo, proving rising features of NT4-QDs as theranostics.
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spelling doaj.art-3fa4334a5d7749a19cd6a5b86c8104712022-12-22T02:58:38ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552018-03-0116111010.1186/s12951-018-0346-1Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imagingJlenia Brunetti0Giulia Riolo1Mariangela Gentile2Andrea Bernini3Eugenio Paccagnini4Chiara Falciani5Luisa Lozzi6Silvia Scali7Lorenzo Depau8Alessandro Pini9Pietro Lupetti10Luisa Bracci11Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of SienaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of SienaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of SienaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of SienaAbstract Background Near-infrared quantum dots (NIR QDs) are a new class of fluorescent labels with excellent bioimaging features, such as high fluorescence intensity, good fluorescence stability, sufficient electron density, and strong tissue-penetrating ability. For all such features, NIR QDs have great potential for early cancer diagnosis, in vivo tumor imaging and high resolution electron microscopy studies on cancer cells. Results In the present study we constructed NIR QDs functionalized with the NT4 cancer-selective tetrabranched peptides (NT4-QDs). We observed specific uptake of NT4-QDs in human cancer cells in in vitro experiments and a much higher selective accumulation and retention of targeted QDs at the tumor site, compared to not targeted QDs, in a colon cancer mouse model. Conclusions NIR QDs labelled with the tetrabranched NT4 peptide have very promising performance for selective addressing of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo, proving rising features of NT4-QDs as theranostics.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0346-1PeptidesNear-infrared quantum dotsIn vivo imaging
spellingShingle Jlenia Brunetti
Giulia Riolo
Mariangela Gentile
Andrea Bernini
Eugenio Paccagnini
Chiara Falciani
Luisa Lozzi
Silvia Scali
Lorenzo Depau
Alessandro Pini
Pietro Lupetti
Luisa Bracci
Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Peptides
Near-infrared quantum dots
In vivo imaging
title Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
title_full Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
title_fullStr Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
title_full_unstemmed Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
title_short Near-infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
title_sort near infrared quantum dots labelled with a tumor selective tetrabranched peptide for in vivo imaging
topic Peptides
Near-infrared quantum dots
In vivo imaging
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0346-1
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