A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material

Micro/nanoencapsulated phase change materials, used typically as energy storage materials, are frequently applied in energy-saving and energy-efficient processes. In this work, we proposed a novel method for the micro/nanoencapsulation of phase change materials (PCMs), which has the advantage of sim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huanmei Yuan, Hao Bai, Minghui Chi, Xu Zhang, Jian Zhang, Zefei Zhang, Liyun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/717
_version_ 1818039775843581952
author Huanmei Yuan
Hao Bai
Minghui Chi
Xu Zhang
Jian Zhang
Zefei Zhang
Liyun Yang
author_facet Huanmei Yuan
Hao Bai
Minghui Chi
Xu Zhang
Jian Zhang
Zefei Zhang
Liyun Yang
author_sort Huanmei Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Micro/nanoencapsulated phase change materials, used typically as energy storage materials, are frequently applied in energy-saving and energy-efficient processes. In this work, we proposed a novel method for the micro/nanoencapsulation of phase change materials (PCMs), which has the advantage of simple operation and can be suitable for encapsulation of more than one PCM. Fatty acid PCMs, such as steric acid and palmitic acid, and non-fatty acid PCMs, like beeswax, have both been successfully micro/nanoencapsulated by a silver bromide (AgBr) shell with this method. The obtained fatty acid/AgBr micro/nanocapsules, with diameters of less than 1 µm, show good thermal storage capacities over 150 J/g with their encapsulation ratios as high as 92.4%. Similarly, the prepared beeswax/AgBr micro/nanocapsules show a high encapsulation ratio. In addition, all the micro/nanocapsules exhibit good thermal stability. Therefore, the method developed by this work is highly-efficient for the encapsulation of PCMs, which is beneficial for PCMs in various applications as energy storage materials.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T08:04:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3fad79e8913640319b7e38f8ae87d253
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T08:04:00Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-3fad79e8913640319b7e38f8ae87d2532022-12-22T01:56:43ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112471710.3390/en12040717en12040717A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage MaterialHuanmei Yuan0Hao Bai1Minghui Chi2Xu Zhang3Jian Zhang4Zefei Zhang5Liyun Yang6School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian Distinct, Beijing 100083, ChinaMicro/nanoencapsulated phase change materials, used typically as energy storage materials, are frequently applied in energy-saving and energy-efficient processes. In this work, we proposed a novel method for the micro/nanoencapsulation of phase change materials (PCMs), which has the advantage of simple operation and can be suitable for encapsulation of more than one PCM. Fatty acid PCMs, such as steric acid and palmitic acid, and non-fatty acid PCMs, like beeswax, have both been successfully micro/nanoencapsulated by a silver bromide (AgBr) shell with this method. The obtained fatty acid/AgBr micro/nanocapsules, with diameters of less than 1 µm, show good thermal storage capacities over 150 J/g with their encapsulation ratios as high as 92.4%. Similarly, the prepared beeswax/AgBr micro/nanocapsules show a high encapsulation ratio. In addition, all the micro/nanocapsules exhibit good thermal stability. Therefore, the method developed by this work is highly-efficient for the encapsulation of PCMs, which is beneficial for PCMs in various applications as energy storage materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/717energy storagephase change materialsAgBr shellfatty acidencapsulation
spellingShingle Huanmei Yuan
Hao Bai
Minghui Chi
Xu Zhang
Jian Zhang
Zefei Zhang
Liyun Yang
A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
Energies
energy storage
phase change materials
AgBr shell
fatty acid
encapsulation
title A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
title_full A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
title_fullStr A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
title_short A Novel Encapsulation Method for Phase Change Materials with a AgBr Shell as a Thermal Energy Storage Material
title_sort novel encapsulation method for phase change materials with a agbr shell as a thermal energy storage material
topic energy storage
phase change materials
AgBr shell
fatty acid
encapsulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/717
work_keys_str_mv AT huanmeiyuan anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT haobai anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT minghuichi anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT xuzhang anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT jianzhang anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT zefeizhang anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT liyunyang anovelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT huanmeiyuan novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT haobai novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT minghuichi novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT xuzhang novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT jianzhang novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT zefeizhang novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial
AT liyunyang novelencapsulationmethodforphasechangematerialswithaagbrshellasathermalenergystoragematerial