Septins and Bacterial Infection

Septins, a unique cytoskeletal component associated with cellular membranes, are increasingly recognized as having important roles in host defense against bacterial infection. A role for septins during invasion of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells was first proposed in 2002. Since then, work ha...

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Main Authors: Vincenzo Torraca, Serge Mostowy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcell.2016.00127/full
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author Vincenzo Torraca
Serge Mostowy
author_facet Vincenzo Torraca
Serge Mostowy
author_sort Vincenzo Torraca
collection DOAJ
description Septins, a unique cytoskeletal component associated with cellular membranes, are increasingly recognized as having important roles in host defense against bacterial infection. A role for septins during invasion of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells was first proposed in 2002. Since then, work has shown that septins assemble in response to a wide variety of invasive bacterial pathogens, and septin assemblies can have different roles during the bacterial infection process. Here we review the interplay between septins and bacterial pathogens, highlighting septins as a structural determinant of host defense. We also discuss how investigation of septin assembly in response to bacterial infection can yield insight into basic cellular processes including phagocytosis, autophagy, and mitochondrial dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-3faddfcf95d74dcaac1cca0a5a8c364d2022-12-21T17:31:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2016-11-01410.3389/fcell.2016.00127228393Septins and Bacterial InfectionVincenzo Torraca0Serge Mostowy1Imperial College LondonImperial College LondonSeptins, a unique cytoskeletal component associated with cellular membranes, are increasingly recognized as having important roles in host defense against bacterial infection. A role for septins during invasion of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells was first proposed in 2002. Since then, work has shown that septins assemble in response to a wide variety of invasive bacterial pathogens, and septin assemblies can have different roles during the bacterial infection process. Here we review the interplay between septins and bacterial pathogens, highlighting septins as a structural determinant of host defense. We also discuss how investigation of septin assembly in response to bacterial infection can yield insight into basic cellular processes including phagocytosis, autophagy, and mitochondrial dynamics.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcell.2016.00127/fullAutophagyCytoskeletonListeriaMitochondriaSeptinsShigella
spellingShingle Vincenzo Torraca
Serge Mostowy
Septins and Bacterial Infection
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Autophagy
Cytoskeleton
Listeria
Mitochondria
Septins
Shigella
title Septins and Bacterial Infection
title_full Septins and Bacterial Infection
title_fullStr Septins and Bacterial Infection
title_full_unstemmed Septins and Bacterial Infection
title_short Septins and Bacterial Infection
title_sort septins and bacterial infection
topic Autophagy
Cytoskeleton
Listeria
Mitochondria
Septins
Shigella
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcell.2016.00127/full
work_keys_str_mv AT vincenzotorraca septinsandbacterialinfection
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