Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base

Three isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines <b>9</b>, <b>11</b> and <b>13</b> have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to gi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Alan Aitken, Andrew D. Harper, Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7690
Description
Summary:Three isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines <b>9</b>, <b>11</b> and <b>13</b> have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to give products derived from cleavage of the initially formed 3-aminothienofuran products. This pattern of reactivity is directly linked to the distance between the two reactive groups as determined by X-ray diffraction, with the greatest distance in <b>11</b> leading to exclusive Wittig rearrangement, the shortest distance in <b>13</b> giving exclusively cyclisation-derived products, and the intermediate distance in <b>9</b> leading to both processes being observed. The corresponding <i>N</i>-butyl amides were also obtained in two cases and one of these undergoes efficient Wittig rearrangement leading to a thieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrrolone product.
ISSN:1420-3049