Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base

Three isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines <b>9</b>, <b>11</b> and <b>13</b> have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to gi...

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Main Authors: R. Alan Aitken, Andrew D. Harper, Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7690
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author R. Alan Aitken
Andrew D. Harper
Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
author_facet R. Alan Aitken
Andrew D. Harper
Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
author_sort R. Alan Aitken
collection DOAJ
description Three isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines <b>9</b>, <b>11</b> and <b>13</b> have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to give products derived from cleavage of the initially formed 3-aminothienofuran products. This pattern of reactivity is directly linked to the distance between the two reactive groups as determined by X-ray diffraction, with the greatest distance in <b>11</b> leading to exclusive Wittig rearrangement, the shortest distance in <b>13</b> giving exclusively cyclisation-derived products, and the intermediate distance in <b>9</b> leading to both processes being observed. The corresponding <i>N</i>-butyl amides were also obtained in two cases and one of these undergoes efficient Wittig rearrangement leading to a thieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrrolone product.
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spelling doaj.art-3fb607dfbb07415aa434853ba526a63e2023-11-23T09:47:54ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-12-012624769010.3390/molecules26247690Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a BaseR. Alan Aitken0Andrew D. Harper1Alexandra M. Z. Slawin2EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, UKEaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, UKEaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, UKThree isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines <b>9</b>, <b>11</b> and <b>13</b> have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to give products derived from cleavage of the initially formed 3-aminothienofuran products. This pattern of reactivity is directly linked to the distance between the two reactive groups as determined by X-ray diffraction, with the greatest distance in <b>11</b> leading to exclusive Wittig rearrangement, the shortest distance in <b>13</b> giving exclusively cyclisation-derived products, and the intermediate distance in <b>9</b> leading to both processes being observed. The corresponding <i>N</i>-butyl amides were also obtained in two cases and one of these undergoes efficient Wittig rearrangement leading to a thieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrrolone product.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7690oxazolineWittig rearrangementthiophenethieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrroloneX-ray structure
spellingShingle R. Alan Aitken
Andrew D. Harper
Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
Molecules
oxazoline
Wittig rearrangement
thiophene
thieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrrolone
X-ray structure
title Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
title_full Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
title_fullStr Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
title_full_unstemmed Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
title_short Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base
title_sort rationalisation of patterns of competing reactivity by x ray structure determination reaction of isomeric benzyloxythienyl oxazolines with a base
topic oxazoline
Wittig rearrangement
thiophene
thieno[2,3-<i>c</i>]pyrrolone
X-ray structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7690
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