Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.

The stock market is considered essential for economic growth and expected to contribute to improved productivity. An efficient pricing mechanism of the stock market can be a driving force for channeling savings into profitable investments and thus facilitating optimal allocation of capital. This stu...

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Main Authors: Md Zobaer Hasan, Anton Abdulbasah Kamil, Adli Mustafa, Md Azizul Baten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3355172?pdf=render
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author Md Zobaer Hasan
Anton Abdulbasah Kamil
Adli Mustafa
Md Azizul Baten
author_facet Md Zobaer Hasan
Anton Abdulbasah Kamil
Adli Mustafa
Md Azizul Baten
author_sort Md Zobaer Hasan
collection DOAJ
description The stock market is considered essential for economic growth and expected to contribute to improved productivity. An efficient pricing mechanism of the stock market can be a driving force for channeling savings into profitable investments and thus facilitating optimal allocation of capital. This study investigated the technical efficiency of selected groups of companies of Bangladesh Stock Market that is the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) market, using the stochastic frontier production function approach. For this, the authors considered the Cobb-Douglas Stochastic frontier in which the technical inefficiency effects are defined by a model with two distributional assumptions. Truncated normal and half-normal distributions were used in the model and both time-variant and time-invariant inefficiency effects were estimated. The results reveal that technical efficiency decreased gradually over the reference period and that truncated normal distribution is preferable to half-normal distribution for technical inefficiency effects. The value of technical efficiency was high for the investment group and low for the bank group, as compared with other groups in the DSE market for both distributions in time-varying environment whereas it was high for the investment group but low for the ceramic group as compared with other groups in the DSE market for both distributions in time-invariant situation.
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spelling doaj.art-3fb70514d4274453b1e6d09a020794812022-12-21T18:39:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0175e3704710.1371/journal.pone.0037047Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.Md Zobaer HasanAnton Abdulbasah KamilAdli MustafaMd Azizul BatenThe stock market is considered essential for economic growth and expected to contribute to improved productivity. An efficient pricing mechanism of the stock market can be a driving force for channeling savings into profitable investments and thus facilitating optimal allocation of capital. This study investigated the technical efficiency of selected groups of companies of Bangladesh Stock Market that is the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) market, using the stochastic frontier production function approach. For this, the authors considered the Cobb-Douglas Stochastic frontier in which the technical inefficiency effects are defined by a model with two distributional assumptions. Truncated normal and half-normal distributions were used in the model and both time-variant and time-invariant inefficiency effects were estimated. The results reveal that technical efficiency decreased gradually over the reference period and that truncated normal distribution is preferable to half-normal distribution for technical inefficiency effects. The value of technical efficiency was high for the investment group and low for the bank group, as compared with other groups in the DSE market for both distributions in time-varying environment whereas it was high for the investment group but low for the ceramic group as compared with other groups in the DSE market for both distributions in time-invariant situation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3355172?pdf=render
spellingShingle Md Zobaer Hasan
Anton Abdulbasah Kamil
Adli Mustafa
Md Azizul Baten
Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
PLoS ONE
title Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
title_full Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
title_fullStr Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
title_short Stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions.
title_sort stochastic frontier model approach for measuring stock market efficiency with different distributions
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3355172?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT mdzobaerhasan stochasticfrontiermodelapproachformeasuringstockmarketefficiencywithdifferentdistributions
AT antonabdulbasahkamil stochasticfrontiermodelapproachformeasuringstockmarketefficiencywithdifferentdistributions
AT adlimustafa stochasticfrontiermodelapproachformeasuringstockmarketefficiencywithdifferentdistributions
AT mdazizulbaten stochasticfrontiermodelapproachformeasuringstockmarketefficiencywithdifferentdistributions