New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico

One recurring difficulty in ecotoxicological studies is that a substantial portion of concentrations are below the limits of detection established by analytical laboratories. This results in censored distributions in which concentrations of some samples are only known to be below a threshold. The cu...

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Main Authors: Inmaculada Salvat-Leal, Adriana A. Cortés-Gómez, Diego Romero, Marc Girondot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2919
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author Inmaculada Salvat-Leal
Adriana A. Cortés-Gómez
Diego Romero
Marc Girondot
author_facet Inmaculada Salvat-Leal
Adriana A. Cortés-Gómez
Diego Romero
Marc Girondot
author_sort Inmaculada Salvat-Leal
collection DOAJ
description One recurring difficulty in ecotoxicological studies is that a substantial portion of concentrations are below the limits of detection established by analytical laboratories. This results in censored distributions in which concentrations of some samples are only known to be below a threshold. The currently available methods have several limitations because they cannot be used with complex situations (e.g., different lower and upper limits in the same dataset, mixture of distributions, truncation and censoring in a single dataset). We propose a versatile method to fit the most diverse situations using conditional likelihood and Bayesian statistics. We test the method with a fictive dataset to ensure its correct description of a known situation. Then we apply the method to a dataset comprising 25 element concentrations analyzed in the blood of nesting marine turtles. We confirm previous findings using this dataset, and we also detect an unexpected new relationship between mortality and strontium concentration.
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spelling doaj.art-3fc7ae7fccde415b813ee85dd63c13112023-11-24T03:23:49ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-10-011221291910.3390/ani12212919New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from MexicoInmaculada Salvat-Leal0Adriana A. Cortés-Gómez1Diego Romero2Marc Girondot3Toxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Regional Campus of International Excellence ‘Campus Mare Nostrum’, University of Murcia, Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, SpainLaboratory Ecologie Systématique et Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceToxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Regional Campus of International Excellence ‘Campus Mare Nostrum’, University of Murcia, Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, SpainLaboratory Ecologie Systématique et Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceOne recurring difficulty in ecotoxicological studies is that a substantial portion of concentrations are below the limits of detection established by analytical laboratories. This results in censored distributions in which concentrations of some samples are only known to be below a threshold. The currently available methods have several limitations because they cannot be used with complex situations (e.g., different lower and upper limits in the same dataset, mixture of distributions, truncation and censoring in a single dataset). We propose a versatile method to fit the most diverse situations using conditional likelihood and Bayesian statistics. We test the method with a fictive dataset to ensure its correct description of a known situation. Then we apply the method to a dataset comprising 25 element concentrations analyzed in the blood of nesting marine turtles. We confirm previous findings using this dataset, and we also detect an unexpected new relationship between mortality and strontium concentration.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2919detection limitBayesian modelcensored distributiontruncated distribution
spellingShingle Inmaculada Salvat-Leal
Adriana A. Cortés-Gómez
Diego Romero
Marc Girondot
New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
Animals
detection limit
Bayesian model
censored distribution
truncated distribution
title New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
title_full New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
title_fullStr New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
title_full_unstemmed New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
title_short New Method for Imputation of Unquantifiable Values Using Bayesian Statistics for a Mixture of Censored or Truncated Distributions: Application to Trace Elements Measured in Blood of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles from Mexico
title_sort new method for imputation of unquantifiable values using bayesian statistics for a mixture of censored or truncated distributions application to trace elements measured in blood of olive ridley sea turtles from mexico
topic detection limit
Bayesian model
censored distribution
truncated distribution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2919
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