Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid

The aim of this study was the development and optimization of some topical collagen-dextran sponges with flufenamic acid, designed to be potential dressings for burn wounds healing. The sponges were obtained by lyophilization of hydrogels based on type I fibrillar collagen gel extracted from calf hi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mihaela Violeta Ghica, Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya, Cristina-Elena Dinu-Pîrvu, Dumitru Lupuleasa, Denisa Ioana Udeanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1552
_version_ 1811325712949313536
author Mihaela Violeta Ghica
Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya
Cristina-Elena Dinu-Pîrvu
Dumitru Lupuleasa
Denisa Ioana Udeanu
author_facet Mihaela Violeta Ghica
Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya
Cristina-Elena Dinu-Pîrvu
Dumitru Lupuleasa
Denisa Ioana Udeanu
author_sort Mihaela Violeta Ghica
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was the development and optimization of some topical collagen-dextran sponges with flufenamic acid, designed to be potential dressings for burn wounds healing. The sponges were obtained by lyophilization of hydrogels based on type I fibrillar collagen gel extracted from calf hide, dextran and flufenamic acid, crosslinked and un-crosslinked, and designed according to a 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken experimental design. The sponges showed good fluid uptake ability quantified by a high swelling ratio. The flufenamic acid release profiles from sponges presented two stages—burst effect resulting in a rapid inflammation reduction, and gradual delivery ensuring the anti-inflammatory effect over a longer burn healing period. The resistance to enzymatic degradation was monitored through a weight loss parameter. The optimization of the sponge formulations was performed based on an experimental design technique combined with response surface methodology, followed by the Taguchi approach to select those formulations that are the least affected by the noise factors. The treatment of experimentally induced burns on animals with selected sponges accelerated the wound healing process and promoted a faster regeneration of the affected epithelial tissues compared to the control group. The results generated by the complex sponge characterization indicate that these formulations could be successfully used for burn dressing applications.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T14:38:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3fd198c7615843108c74ccc5aa0e6684
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T14:38:42Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-3fd198c7615843108c74ccc5aa0e66842022-12-22T02:42:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-09-01229155210.3390/molecules22091552molecules22091552Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic AcidMihaela Violeta Ghica0Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya1Cristina-Elena Dinu-Pîrvu2Dumitru Lupuleasa3Denisa Ioana Udeanu4Department of Physical and Colloidal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”Carol Davila”, Bucharest 020956, RomaniaDepartment of Collagen Research, Division of Leather and Footwear Research Institute, National Research & Development Institute for Textiles and Leather, Bucharest 031215, RomaniaDepartment of Physical and Colloidal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”Carol Davila”, Bucharest 020956, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”Carol Davila”, Bucharest 020956, RomaniaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Food Safety, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”Carol Davila”, Bucharest 020956, RomaniaThe aim of this study was the development and optimization of some topical collagen-dextran sponges with flufenamic acid, designed to be potential dressings for burn wounds healing. The sponges were obtained by lyophilization of hydrogels based on type I fibrillar collagen gel extracted from calf hide, dextran and flufenamic acid, crosslinked and un-crosslinked, and designed according to a 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken experimental design. The sponges showed good fluid uptake ability quantified by a high swelling ratio. The flufenamic acid release profiles from sponges presented two stages—burst effect resulting in a rapid inflammation reduction, and gradual delivery ensuring the anti-inflammatory effect over a longer burn healing period. The resistance to enzymatic degradation was monitored through a weight loss parameter. The optimization of the sponge formulations was performed based on an experimental design technique combined with response surface methodology, followed by the Taguchi approach to select those formulations that are the least affected by the noise factors. The treatment of experimentally induced burns on animals with selected sponges accelerated the wound healing process and promoted a faster regeneration of the affected epithelial tissues compared to the control group. The results generated by the complex sponge characterization indicate that these formulations could be successfully used for burn dressing applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1552collagen spongesflufenamic acidin vitro drug deliveryexperimental designtaguchi techniquein vivo burn healing
spellingShingle Mihaela Violeta Ghica
Mădălina Georgiana Albu Kaya
Cristina-Elena Dinu-Pîrvu
Dumitru Lupuleasa
Denisa Ioana Udeanu
Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
Molecules
collagen sponges
flufenamic acid
in vitro drug delivery
experimental design
taguchi technique
in vivo burn healing
title Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
title_full Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
title_fullStr Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
title_short Development, Optimization and In Vitro/In Vivo Characterization of Collagen-Dextran Spongious Wound Dressings Loaded with Flufenamic Acid
title_sort development optimization and in vitro in vivo characterization of collagen dextran spongious wound dressings loaded with flufenamic acid
topic collagen sponges
flufenamic acid
in vitro drug delivery
experimental design
taguchi technique
in vivo burn healing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1552
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaelavioletaghica developmentoptimizationandinvitroinvivocharacterizationofcollagendextranspongiouswounddressingsloadedwithflufenamicacid
AT madalinageorgianaalbukaya developmentoptimizationandinvitroinvivocharacterizationofcollagendextranspongiouswounddressingsloadedwithflufenamicacid
AT cristinaelenadinupirvu developmentoptimizationandinvitroinvivocharacterizationofcollagendextranspongiouswounddressingsloadedwithflufenamicacid
AT dumitrulupuleasa developmentoptimizationandinvitroinvivocharacterizationofcollagendextranspongiouswounddressingsloadedwithflufenamicacid
AT denisaioanaudeanu developmentoptimizationandinvitroinvivocharacterizationofcollagendextranspongiouswounddressingsloadedwithflufenamicacid