RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL

Senegalese cities are experiencing very rapid growth in terms of both spatial and demographic development, which has an impact on the management of runoff water, which is increasingly a major concern of authorities and urban populations. In these cities, public sanitation infrastructure is insuffici...

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Main Authors: Cheikh FAYE, Bouly SANÉ, Eddy Nilsone GOMIS, Sécou Omar DIÉDHIOU, Alassane SOW
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Oradea 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Română de Geografie Politică
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rrgp.uoradea.ro/art/2021-2/rrgp.232101-350.pdf
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author Cheikh FAYE
Bouly SANÉ
Eddy Nilsone GOMIS
Sécou Omar DIÉDHIOU
Alassane SOW
author_facet Cheikh FAYE
Bouly SANÉ
Eddy Nilsone GOMIS
Sécou Omar DIÉDHIOU
Alassane SOW
author_sort Cheikh FAYE
collection DOAJ
description Senegalese cities are experiencing very rapid growth in terms of both spatial and demographic development, which has an impact on the management of runoff water, which is increasingly a major concern of authorities and urban populations. In these cities, public sanitation infrastructure is insufficient and unevenly distributed in urban space. The objective of this study is to characterize the problem of rainwater management in the city of Ziguinchor (southern Senegal). The methodology is based on an administration, a questionnaire submitted to 288 heads of households, and an interview guide with 13 actors who stand out in the environmental management component at the local level. The results obtained attest to a real problem of sanitation of rainwater managed in precarious conditions due to the lack of infrastructure and water management methods used by households. The infrastructural problem is a factor in the poor management of rainwater in Ziguinchor, while rainwater drainage practices do not protect the living environment of the populations. In the city of Ziguinchor, the main strategies adopted in the face of the sanitation network deficit are based on backfilling, the laying of sandbags and stones, evacuation through buckets.
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spelling doaj.art-3fd61ae0a31a4c5f97becef3c76a78f52022-12-21T21:17:28ZengEditura Universitatii din OradeaRevista Română de Geografie Politică2065-16191582-77632021-12-01232587910.30892/rrgp.232101-350RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGALCheikh FAYE0Bouly SANÉ1Eddy Nilsone GOMIS2Sécou Omar DIÉDHIOU3Alassane SOW4Department of Geography, U.F.R. Sciences and Technologies, Assane Seck Univesity of Ziguinchor, Laboratory of Geomatics and the Environment, BP 523 Ziguinchor (Senegal), e-mail: cheikh.faye@univ-zig.snDepartment of Geography, U.F.R. Sciences and Technologies, Assane Seck Univesity of Ziguinchor, Laboratory of Geomatics and the Environment, BP 523 Ziguinchor (Senegal), e-mail: B.SANE79@zig.univ.snLaboratory of Research in Architecture, National School of Architecture / University Jean Jaurès, Toulouse, 5 Alleys Antonio Machado 31 058, Toulouse, Cedex 9, France, e-mail: eddy-nilsone.gomis@toulouse.archi.fr Department of Geography, Assane SECK University of Ziguinchor (Senegal), Laboratory of Geomatics and Environment (LGE) / University of Nantes (France), ESO Nantes UMR 6590, e-mail: secouomar13@yahoo.frHead of the regional sanitation service of Ziguinchor (Senegal), e-mail: sow.alassan@yahoo.frSenegalese cities are experiencing very rapid growth in terms of both spatial and demographic development, which has an impact on the management of runoff water, which is increasingly a major concern of authorities and urban populations. In these cities, public sanitation infrastructure is insufficient and unevenly distributed in urban space. The objective of this study is to characterize the problem of rainwater management in the city of Ziguinchor (southern Senegal). The methodology is based on an administration, a questionnaire submitted to 288 heads of households, and an interview guide with 13 actors who stand out in the environmental management component at the local level. The results obtained attest to a real problem of sanitation of rainwater managed in precarious conditions due to the lack of infrastructure and water management methods used by households. The infrastructural problem is a factor in the poor management of rainwater in Ziguinchor, while rainwater drainage practices do not protect the living environment of the populations. In the city of Ziguinchor, the main strategies adopted in the face of the sanitation network deficit are based on backfilling, the laying of sandbags and stones, evacuation through buckets.http://rrgp.uoradea.ro/art/2021-2/rrgp.232101-350.pdfmanagementrainwaterfloodinginfrastructurestrategyziguinchor
spellingShingle Cheikh FAYE
Bouly SANÉ
Eddy Nilsone GOMIS
Sécou Omar DIÉDHIOU
Alassane SOW
RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
Revista Română de Geografie Politică
management
rainwater
flooding
infrastructure
strategy
ziguinchor
title RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
title_full RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
title_fullStr RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
title_full_unstemmed RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
title_short RAINWATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ZIGUINCHOR, SENEGAL
title_sort rainwater management problems in cities in developing countries the case of the municipality of ziguinchor senegal
topic management
rainwater
flooding
infrastructure
strategy
ziguinchor
url http://rrgp.uoradea.ro/art/2021-2/rrgp.232101-350.pdf
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AT eddynilsonegomis rainwatermanagementproblemsincitiesindevelopingcountriesthecaseofthemunicipalityofziguinchorsenegal
AT secouomardiedhiou rainwatermanagementproblemsincitiesindevelopingcountriesthecaseofthemunicipalityofziguinchorsenegal
AT alassanesow rainwatermanagementproblemsincitiesindevelopingcountriesthecaseofthemunicipalityofziguinchorsenegal