Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics

Pollution of the environment with heavy metals, pesticides, nitrates leads to an unceasing deterioration of the population’s health, in particular, the dental one. Excessive intake of salts of heavy metals and nitrites is accompanied by changes in calcium-phosphorus metabolism rates, indicating a di...

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Main Authors: Mariana Kaminska, Mykola Rozhko, Hanna Ersteniuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University 2019-06-01
Series:Galician Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ifnmujournal.com/gmj/article/view/1051
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author Mariana Kaminska
Mykola Rozhko
Hanna Ersteniuk
author_facet Mariana Kaminska
Mykola Rozhko
Hanna Ersteniuk
author_sort Mariana Kaminska
collection DOAJ
description Pollution of the environment with heavy metals, pesticides, nitrates leads to an unceasing deterioration of the population’s health, in particular, the dental one. Excessive intake of salts of heavy metals and nitrites is accompanied by changes in calcium-phosphorus metabolism rates, indicating a disorder of metabolic processes in bone tissue. This necessitates the study of the level of osteotropic elements of the jaw bone tissue. Materials and methods of research. In the experiment on 80 white outbred male rats, the effects of cadmium chloride, sodium nitrite and their combined action on the content of osteotropic elements in the jaw bone were studied. The control group consisted of 10 intact animals. Results. It was determined that in the dynamics (1st, 14th, 28th days) of both cadmium-nitrite, nitrite and cadmium intoxication there was observed the accumulation of cadmium and decrease of calcium, copper, zinc levels in bone tissue of animal jaws compared to intact group. Conclusions.The most significant changes in the level of osteotropic elements in the jaw bones are found in the combined effect of xenobiotics, which is important for understanding of the metabolic processes in the oral cavity.
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spelling doaj.art-3fda032104554b54aa5b5d7267f4017d2022-12-21T18:59:19ZengIvano-Frankivsk National Medical UniversityGalician Medical Journal2414-15182019-06-0126210.21802/gmj.2019.2.131051Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of XenobioticsMariana Kaminska0Mykola Rozhko1Hanna Ersteniuk2Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-FrankivskIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-FrankivskIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-FrankivskPollution of the environment with heavy metals, pesticides, nitrates leads to an unceasing deterioration of the population’s health, in particular, the dental one. Excessive intake of salts of heavy metals and nitrites is accompanied by changes in calcium-phosphorus metabolism rates, indicating a disorder of metabolic processes in bone tissue. This necessitates the study of the level of osteotropic elements of the jaw bone tissue. Materials and methods of research. In the experiment on 80 white outbred male rats, the effects of cadmium chloride, sodium nitrite and their combined action on the content of osteotropic elements in the jaw bone were studied. The control group consisted of 10 intact animals. Results. It was determined that in the dynamics (1st, 14th, 28th days) of both cadmium-nitrite, nitrite and cadmium intoxication there was observed the accumulation of cadmium and decrease of calcium, copper, zinc levels in bone tissue of animal jaws compared to intact group. Conclusions.The most significant changes in the level of osteotropic elements in the jaw bones are found in the combined effect of xenobiotics, which is important for understanding of the metabolic processes in the oral cavity.https://ifnmujournal.com/gmj/article/view/1051intact animalscadmium intoxicationnitrite intoxicationnitrite-cadmium intoxicationmacro- and microelementsbone tissue
spellingShingle Mariana Kaminska
Mykola Rozhko
Hanna Ersteniuk
Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
Galician Medical Journal
intact animals
cadmium intoxication
nitrite intoxication
nitrite-cadmium intoxication
macro- and microelements
bone tissue
title Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
title_full Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
title_fullStr Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
title_full_unstemmed Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
title_short Level of Osteotropic Elements in the Jaw Bones of Experimental Animals in Terms of the Impact of Xenobiotics
title_sort level of osteotropic elements in the jaw bones of experimental animals in terms of the impact of xenobiotics
topic intact animals
cadmium intoxication
nitrite intoxication
nitrite-cadmium intoxication
macro- and microelements
bone tissue
url https://ifnmujournal.com/gmj/article/view/1051
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AT mykolarozhko levelofosteotropicelementsinthejawbonesofexperimentalanimalsintermsoftheimpactofxenobiotics
AT hannaersteniuk levelofosteotropicelementsinthejawbonesofexperimentalanimalsintermsoftheimpactofxenobiotics