Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)

In fish, species identity can be encoded by sounds, which have been thoroughly investigated in European gobiids (Gobiidae, Gobius lineage). Recent evolutionary studies suggest that deterministic and/or stochastic forces could generate acoustic differences among related animal species, though this ha...

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Main Authors: Sven Horvatić, Stefano Malavasi, Jasna Vukić, Radek Šanda, Zoran Marčić, Marko Ćaleta, Massimo Lorenzoni, Perica Mustafić, Ivana Buj, Lucija Onorato, Lucija Ivić, Francesco Cavraro, Davor Zanella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664166/?tool=EBI
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author Sven Horvatić
Stefano Malavasi
Jasna Vukić
Radek Šanda
Zoran Marčić
Marko Ćaleta
Massimo Lorenzoni
Perica Mustafić
Ivana Buj
Lucija Onorato
Lucija Ivić
Francesco Cavraro
Davor Zanella
author_facet Sven Horvatić
Stefano Malavasi
Jasna Vukić
Radek Šanda
Zoran Marčić
Marko Ćaleta
Massimo Lorenzoni
Perica Mustafić
Ivana Buj
Lucija Onorato
Lucija Ivić
Francesco Cavraro
Davor Zanella
author_sort Sven Horvatić
collection DOAJ
description In fish, species identity can be encoded by sounds, which have been thoroughly investigated in European gobiids (Gobiidae, Gobius lineage). Recent evolutionary studies suggest that deterministic and/or stochastic forces could generate acoustic differences among related animal species, though this has not been investigated in any teleost group to date. In the present comparative study, we analysed the sounds from nine soniferous gobiids and quantitatively assessed their acoustic variability. Our interspecific acoustic study, incorporating for the first time the representative acoustic signals from the majority of soniferous gobiids, suggested that their sounds are truly species-specific (92% of sounds correctly classified into exact species) and each taxon possesses a unique set of spectro-temporal variables. In addition, we reconstructed phylogenetic relationships from a concatenated molecular dataset consisting of multiple molecular markers to track the evolution of acoustic signals in soniferous gobiids. The results of this study indicated that the genus Padogobius is polyphyletic, since P. nigricans was nested within the Ponto-Caspian clade, while the congeneric P. bonelli turned out to be a sister taxon to the remaining investigated soniferous species. Lastly, by extracting the acoustic and genetic distance matrices, sound variability and genetic distance were correlated for the first time to assess whether sound evolution follows a similar phylogenetic pattern. The positive correlation between the sound variability and genetic distance obtained here emphasizes that certain acoustic features from representative sounds could carry the phylogenetic signal in soniferous gobiids. Our study was the first attempt to evaluate the mutual relationship between acoustic variation and genetic divergence in any teleost fish.
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spelling doaj.art-3fdc5e41cb3444f880a924ca640348892022-12-21T18:10:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011612Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)Sven HorvatićStefano MalavasiJasna VukićRadek ŠandaZoran MarčićMarko ĆaletaMassimo LorenzoniPerica MustafićIvana BujLucija OnoratoLucija IvićFrancesco CavraroDavor ZanellaIn fish, species identity can be encoded by sounds, which have been thoroughly investigated in European gobiids (Gobiidae, Gobius lineage). Recent evolutionary studies suggest that deterministic and/or stochastic forces could generate acoustic differences among related animal species, though this has not been investigated in any teleost group to date. In the present comparative study, we analysed the sounds from nine soniferous gobiids and quantitatively assessed their acoustic variability. Our interspecific acoustic study, incorporating for the first time the representative acoustic signals from the majority of soniferous gobiids, suggested that their sounds are truly species-specific (92% of sounds correctly classified into exact species) and each taxon possesses a unique set of spectro-temporal variables. In addition, we reconstructed phylogenetic relationships from a concatenated molecular dataset consisting of multiple molecular markers to track the evolution of acoustic signals in soniferous gobiids. The results of this study indicated that the genus Padogobius is polyphyletic, since P. nigricans was nested within the Ponto-Caspian clade, while the congeneric P. bonelli turned out to be a sister taxon to the remaining investigated soniferous species. Lastly, by extracting the acoustic and genetic distance matrices, sound variability and genetic distance were correlated for the first time to assess whether sound evolution follows a similar phylogenetic pattern. The positive correlation between the sound variability and genetic distance obtained here emphasizes that certain acoustic features from representative sounds could carry the phylogenetic signal in soniferous gobiids. Our study was the first attempt to evaluate the mutual relationship between acoustic variation and genetic divergence in any teleost fish.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664166/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Sven Horvatić
Stefano Malavasi
Jasna Vukić
Radek Šanda
Zoran Marčić
Marko Ćaleta
Massimo Lorenzoni
Perica Mustafić
Ivana Buj
Lucija Onorato
Lucija Ivić
Francesco Cavraro
Davor Zanella
Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
PLoS ONE
title Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
title_full Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
title_fullStr Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
title_short Correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous European gobiids (Gobiidae; Gobius lineage)
title_sort correlation between acoustic divergence and phylogenetic distance in soniferous european gobiids gobiidae gobius lineage
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664166/?tool=EBI
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