Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method

Photocatalytic concrete is one of the most promising concrete technologies of the past decades. Application of nanometric TiO<sub>2</sub> to cement matrices enables the reduction of harmful airborne pollutants. Although a number of implementations of this technology are described in this...

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Main Authors: Hubert Witkowski, Janusz Jarosławski, Anna Tryfon-Bojarska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5183
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author Hubert Witkowski
Janusz Jarosławski
Anna Tryfon-Bojarska
author_facet Hubert Witkowski
Janusz Jarosławski
Anna Tryfon-Bojarska
author_sort Hubert Witkowski
collection DOAJ
description Photocatalytic concrete is one of the most promising concrete technologies of the past decades. Application of nanometric TiO<sub>2</sub> to cement matrices enables the reduction of harmful airborne pollutants. Although a number of implementations of this technology are described in this paper, problems related to test conditions are also reported. One major issue is the sufficient light irradiation that for higher latitudes can be significantly reduced. In this paper, a field campaign on the implementation of photocatalytic concrete pavement in Warsaw (52.23° N) is briefly described. Based on experience from the field campaign, a novel test method is developed. In the research, the effectiveness of nitric oxide reduction is verified at natural light irradiation for various dates of solar position at noon in central Poland (51.83° N). The results confirm the benefits of using photocatalytic materials at higher latitudinal locations. The experimental setup presented in the study combines the advantages of controlled measurement conditions typical in laboratory tests with the possibility of including natural sunlight conditions in the investigation process.
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spelling doaj.art-3fdc737bcdb7484fb4526211f7c3fdbc2023-11-20T21:13:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-11-011322518310.3390/ma13225183Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test MethodHubert Witkowski0Janusz Jarosławski1Anna Tryfon-Bojarska2Department of Building Physics and Building Materials, Łódź University of Technology, Al. Politechniki 6, 90–924 Łódź, PolandInstitute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Księcia Janusza st. 64, 01–452 Warszawa, PolandInnovation Management Unit, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Al. Niepodległości 162, 02–554 Warszawa, PolandPhotocatalytic concrete is one of the most promising concrete technologies of the past decades. Application of nanometric TiO<sub>2</sub> to cement matrices enables the reduction of harmful airborne pollutants. Although a number of implementations of this technology are described in this paper, problems related to test conditions are also reported. One major issue is the sufficient light irradiation that for higher latitudes can be significantly reduced. In this paper, a field campaign on the implementation of photocatalytic concrete pavement in Warsaw (52.23° N) is briefly described. Based on experience from the field campaign, a novel test method is developed. In the research, the effectiveness of nitric oxide reduction is verified at natural light irradiation for various dates of solar position at noon in central Poland (51.83° N). The results confirm the benefits of using photocatalytic materials at higher latitudinal locations. The experimental setup presented in the study combines the advantages of controlled measurement conditions typical in laboratory tests with the possibility of including natural sunlight conditions in the investigation process.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5183photocatalytic concreteNO<i><sub>x</sub></i> reductionsolar UV irradiance
spellingShingle Hubert Witkowski
Janusz Jarosławski
Anna Tryfon-Bojarska
Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
Materials
photocatalytic concrete
NO<i><sub>x</sub></i> reduction
solar UV irradiance
title Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
title_full Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
title_fullStr Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
title_full_unstemmed Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
title_short Application of Photocatalytic Concrete Paving Blocks in Poland—Verification of Effectiveness of Nitric Oxides Reduction and Novel Test Method
title_sort application of photocatalytic concrete paving blocks in poland verification of effectiveness of nitric oxides reduction and novel test method
topic photocatalytic concrete
NO<i><sub>x</sub></i> reduction
solar UV irradiance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5183
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