The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?

Introduction: The year 2009 marked the centenary of the ‘‘invention’’ of the concept of pH by the Danish chemist-mathematician Søren Peder Lauritz Sørensen (1868-1939), who was working at the time in the chemistry laboratories of the Carlsberg Brewery in Copenhagen. The occasion provides an opportun...

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Main Authors: Francesco Sgambato, Sergio Prozzo, Ester Sgambato, Rosa Sgambato, Luca Milano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/107
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author Francesco Sgambato
Sergio Prozzo
Ester Sgambato
Rosa Sgambato
Luca Milano
author_facet Francesco Sgambato
Sergio Prozzo
Ester Sgambato
Rosa Sgambato
Luca Milano
author_sort Francesco Sgambato
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The year 2009 marked the centenary of the ‘‘invention’’ of the concept of pH by the Danish chemist-mathematician Søren Peder Lauritz Sørensen (1868-1939), who was working at the time in the chemistry laboratories of the Carlsberg Brewery in Copenhagen. The occasion provides an opportunity to re-examine a concept that is crucial for the understanding of human life–—namely, acid-base balance. This article provides an overview of acid-base pathophysiology and the historical events that led from the simple equation of Henderson to the much more complex one developed by Hasselbalch. <br />Conclusions: The authors conclude that the issue of acid-base balance would be easier to understand, more exciting, and even more pleasant if it were taught without recourse to the infamously abstruse Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Unquestionably, the whole rationale underlying the understanding and clinical application of this vital concept is already inherent in the simpler, more manageable formula of Henderson (without logs), which is both useful and sufficient for use in medical school curricula.
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spelling doaj.art-3fde239b2c1f42ef97ca634966c752d42023-12-03T03:20:05ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Medicine1877-93441877-93522012-01-015421522610.4081/itjm.2011.21582The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?Francesco SgambatoSergio ProzzoEster SgambatoRosa SgambatoLuca MilanoIntroduction: The year 2009 marked the centenary of the ‘‘invention’’ of the concept of pH by the Danish chemist-mathematician Søren Peder Lauritz Sørensen (1868-1939), who was working at the time in the chemistry laboratories of the Carlsberg Brewery in Copenhagen. The occasion provides an opportunity to re-examine a concept that is crucial for the understanding of human life–—namely, acid-base balance. This article provides an overview of acid-base pathophysiology and the historical events that led from the simple equation of Henderson to the much more complex one developed by Hasselbalch. <br />Conclusions: The authors conclude that the issue of acid-base balance would be easier to understand, more exciting, and even more pleasant if it were taught without recourse to the infamously abstruse Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Unquestionably, the whole rationale underlying the understanding and clinical application of this vital concept is already inherent in the simpler, more manageable formula of Henderson (without logs), which is both useful and sufficient for use in medical school curricula.http://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/107pHHistory of pHCentenary of pHAcid-base balanceHenderson equationHenderson-Hasselbalch equationLogarithms in medicine.
spellingShingle Francesco Sgambato
Sergio Prozzo
Ester Sgambato
Rosa Sgambato
Luca Milano
The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
Italian Journal of Medicine
pH
History of pH
Centenary of pH
Acid-base balance
Henderson equation
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
Logarithms in medicine.
title The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
title_full The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
title_fullStr The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
title_full_unstemmed The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
title_short The 100th anniversary of the invention of pH (1909-2009) - Part II. Was it really necessary to replace the Henderson equation with that of Henderson-Hasselbalch?
title_sort 100th anniversary of the invention of ph 1909 2009 part ii was it really necessary to replace the henderson equation with that of henderson hasselbalch
topic pH
History of pH
Centenary of pH
Acid-base balance
Henderson equation
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
Logarithms in medicine.
url http://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/107
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