Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe

In this paper, a novel, accurate, sensitive and rapid ratiometric fluorescent sensor was fabricated using a copper nanoclusters@infinite coordination polymer (ICP), specifically, terbium ion-guanosine 5’-disodium (Cu NCs@Tb-GMP) nanocomposites as the ratiometric fluorescent probe, to detect alkaline...

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Main Authors: Xin Li, Xiaoling Wang, Wei Guo, Yunfei Wang, Qing Hua, Feiyan Tang, Feng Luan, Chunyuan Tian, Xuming Zhuang, Lijun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/6/372
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author Xin Li
Xiaoling Wang
Wei Guo
Yunfei Wang
Qing Hua
Feiyan Tang
Feng Luan
Chunyuan Tian
Xuming Zhuang
Lijun Zhao
author_facet Xin Li
Xiaoling Wang
Wei Guo
Yunfei Wang
Qing Hua
Feiyan Tang
Feng Luan
Chunyuan Tian
Xuming Zhuang
Lijun Zhao
author_sort Xin Li
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel, accurate, sensitive and rapid ratiometric fluorescent sensor was fabricated using a copper nanoclusters@infinite coordination polymer (ICP), specifically, terbium ion-guanosine 5’-disodium (Cu NCs@Tb-GMP) nanocomposites as the ratiometric fluorescent probe, to detect alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in water. The fluorescence probe was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The experimental results showed that, compared with Tb-GMP fluorescent sensors, Cu ratiometric fluorescent sensors based on NCs encapsulated in Tb-GMP had fewer experimental errors and fewer false-positive signals and were more conducive to the sensitive and accurate detection of ALP. In addition, the developed fluorescent probe had good fluorescence intensity, selectivity, repeatability and stability. Under optimized conditions, the ratiometric fluorescent sensor detected ALP in the range of 0.002–2 U mL<sup>−1</sup> (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9950) with a limit of detection of 0.002 U mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the recovery of ALP from water samples was less than 108.2%. These satisfying results proved that the ratiometric fluorescent probe has good application prospects and provides a new method for the detection of ALP in real water samples.
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spelling doaj.art-3fe117cd04cc42c4937d84f7295c12122023-11-23T15:48:32ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-05-0112637210.3390/bios12060372Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent ProbeXin Li0Xiaoling Wang1Wei Guo2Yunfei Wang3Qing Hua4Feiyan Tang5Feng Luan6Chunyuan Tian7Xuming Zhuang8Lijun Zhao9College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaShandong Dyne Marine Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weihai 264300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaIn this paper, a novel, accurate, sensitive and rapid ratiometric fluorescent sensor was fabricated using a copper nanoclusters@infinite coordination polymer (ICP), specifically, terbium ion-guanosine 5’-disodium (Cu NCs@Tb-GMP) nanocomposites as the ratiometric fluorescent probe, to detect alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in water. The fluorescence probe was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The experimental results showed that, compared with Tb-GMP fluorescent sensors, Cu ratiometric fluorescent sensors based on NCs encapsulated in Tb-GMP had fewer experimental errors and fewer false-positive signals and were more conducive to the sensitive and accurate detection of ALP. In addition, the developed fluorescent probe had good fluorescence intensity, selectivity, repeatability and stability. Under optimized conditions, the ratiometric fluorescent sensor detected ALP in the range of 0.002–2 U mL<sup>−1</sup> (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9950) with a limit of detection of 0.002 U mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the recovery of ALP from water samples was less than 108.2%. These satisfying results proved that the ratiometric fluorescent probe has good application prospects and provides a new method for the detection of ALP in real water samples.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/6/372alkaline phosphatasecopper nanoclustersinfinite coordination polymerratiometricfluorescent probe
spellingShingle Xin Li
Xiaoling Wang
Wei Guo
Yunfei Wang
Qing Hua
Feiyan Tang
Feng Luan
Chunyuan Tian
Xuming Zhuang
Lijun Zhao
Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
Biosensors
alkaline phosphatase
copper nanoclusters
infinite coordination polymer
ratiometric
fluorescent probe
title Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
title_full Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
title_fullStr Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
title_full_unstemmed Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
title_short Selective Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Environmental Water Samples by Copper Nanoclusters Doped Lanthanide Coordination Polymer Nanocomposites as the Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe
title_sort selective detection of alkaline phosphatase activity in environmental water samples by copper nanoclusters doped lanthanide coordination polymer nanocomposites as the ratiometric fluorescent probe
topic alkaline phosphatase
copper nanoclusters
infinite coordination polymer
ratiometric
fluorescent probe
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/6/372
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