Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan

In this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub>...

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Main Authors: Osamu Shimizu, Sakahisa Nagai, Toshiyuki Fujita, Hiroshi Fujimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342
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author Osamu Shimizu
Sakahisa Nagai
Toshiyuki Fujita
Hiroshi Fujimoto
author_facet Osamu Shimizu
Sakahisa Nagai
Toshiyuki Fujita
Hiroshi Fujimoto
author_sort Osamu Shimizu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub> emission as the driving resistance is reduced due to light weight of the batteries. In this study, CO<sub>2</sub> emission by an internal combustion vehicle, a long range drivable electric vehicle with the same cruise range, and an electric vehicle with WIWM-3 equipped with the DWPT system are analyzed using actual measurement data and calculated data based on actual measurement or specification data. A WPT system with WIWM-3 achieves 92.5% DC-to-DC efficiency as indicated by an actual measurement at the nominal position. Thus, the electric vehicle with DWPT can reduce up to 62% of CO<sub>2</sub> emission in internal combustion vehicles, and the long-range drivable vehicle emits 17% more CO<sub>2</sub> than the electric vehicle with DWPT. Moreover, it is expected that by 2050, electric vehicles with DWPT will reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from internal combustion vehicles by 95% in Japan. DWPT systems make electric vehicles more sustainable and, hence, more acceptable for consumers.
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spelling doaj.art-3fe2af37288e40b58516c7bc848ed44a2023-11-20T05:28:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011313334210.3390/en13133342Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in JapanOsamu Shimizu0Sakahisa Nagai1Toshiyuki Fujita2Hiroshi Fujimoto3Graduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanIn this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub> emission as the driving resistance is reduced due to light weight of the batteries. In this study, CO<sub>2</sub> emission by an internal combustion vehicle, a long range drivable electric vehicle with the same cruise range, and an electric vehicle with WIWM-3 equipped with the DWPT system are analyzed using actual measurement data and calculated data based on actual measurement or specification data. A WPT system with WIWM-3 achieves 92.5% DC-to-DC efficiency as indicated by an actual measurement at the nominal position. Thus, the electric vehicle with DWPT can reduce up to 62% of CO<sub>2</sub> emission in internal combustion vehicles, and the long-range drivable vehicle emits 17% more CO<sub>2</sub> than the electric vehicle with DWPT. Moreover, it is expected that by 2050, electric vehicles with DWPT will reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from internal combustion vehicles by 95% in Japan. DWPT systems make electric vehicles more sustainable and, hence, more acceptable for consumers.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342dynamic wireless power transferCO<sub>2</sub> emissionelectric vehiclewireless in-wheel motor
spellingShingle Osamu Shimizu
Sakahisa Nagai
Toshiyuki Fujita
Hiroshi Fujimoto
Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
Energies
dynamic wireless power transfer
CO<sub>2</sub> emission
electric vehicle
wireless in-wheel motor
title Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
title_full Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
title_fullStr Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
title_short Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
title_sort potential for co sub 2 sub reduction by dynamic wireless power transfer for passenger vehicles in japan
topic dynamic wireless power transfer
CO<sub>2</sub> emission
electric vehicle
wireless in-wheel motor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342
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AT toshiyukifujita potentialforcosub2subreductionbydynamicwirelesspowertransferforpassengervehiclesinjapan
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