Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan
In this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub>...
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Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342 |
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author | Osamu Shimizu Sakahisa Nagai Toshiyuki Fujita Hiroshi Fujimoto |
author_facet | Osamu Shimizu Sakahisa Nagai Toshiyuki Fujita Hiroshi Fujimoto |
author_sort | Osamu Shimizu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub> emission as the driving resistance is reduced due to light weight of the batteries. In this study, CO<sub>2</sub> emission by an internal combustion vehicle, a long range drivable electric vehicle with the same cruise range, and an electric vehicle with WIWM-3 equipped with the DWPT system are analyzed using actual measurement data and calculated data based on actual measurement or specification data. A WPT system with WIWM-3 achieves 92.5% DC-to-DC efficiency as indicated by an actual measurement at the nominal position. Thus, the electric vehicle with DWPT can reduce up to 62% of CO<sub>2</sub> emission in internal combustion vehicles, and the long-range drivable vehicle emits 17% more CO<sub>2</sub> than the electric vehicle with DWPT. Moreover, it is expected that by 2050, electric vehicles with DWPT will reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from internal combustion vehicles by 95% in Japan. DWPT systems make electric vehicles more sustainable and, hence, more acceptable for consumers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:46:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3fe2af37288e40b58516c7bc848ed44a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:46:17Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-3fe2af37288e40b58516c7bc848ed44a2023-11-20T05:28:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011313334210.3390/en13133342Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in JapanOsamu Shimizu0Sakahisa Nagai1Toshiyuki Fujita2Hiroshi Fujimoto3Graduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba 2778561, JapanIn this study, a novel system named the third-generation wireless in-wheel motor (WIWM-3), which has a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system, is developed. It can extend the cruise range, which is one of the key specifications of electric vehicles. DWPT also reduces CO<sub>2</sub> emission as the driving resistance is reduced due to light weight of the batteries. In this study, CO<sub>2</sub> emission by an internal combustion vehicle, a long range drivable electric vehicle with the same cruise range, and an electric vehicle with WIWM-3 equipped with the DWPT system are analyzed using actual measurement data and calculated data based on actual measurement or specification data. A WPT system with WIWM-3 achieves 92.5% DC-to-DC efficiency as indicated by an actual measurement at the nominal position. Thus, the electric vehicle with DWPT can reduce up to 62% of CO<sub>2</sub> emission in internal combustion vehicles, and the long-range drivable vehicle emits 17% more CO<sub>2</sub> than the electric vehicle with DWPT. Moreover, it is expected that by 2050, electric vehicles with DWPT will reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from internal combustion vehicles by 95% in Japan. DWPT systems make electric vehicles more sustainable and, hence, more acceptable for consumers.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342dynamic wireless power transferCO<sub>2</sub> emissionelectric vehiclewireless in-wheel motor |
spellingShingle | Osamu Shimizu Sakahisa Nagai Toshiyuki Fujita Hiroshi Fujimoto Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan Energies dynamic wireless power transfer CO<sub>2</sub> emission electric vehicle wireless in-wheel motor |
title | Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan |
title_full | Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan |
title_fullStr | Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan |
title_full_unstemmed | Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan |
title_short | Potential for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction by Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer for Passenger Vehicles in Japan |
title_sort | potential for co sub 2 sub reduction by dynamic wireless power transfer for passenger vehicles in japan |
topic | dynamic wireless power transfer CO<sub>2</sub> emission electric vehicle wireless in-wheel motor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3342 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT osamushimizu potentialforcosub2subreductionbydynamicwirelesspowertransferforpassengervehiclesinjapan AT sakahisanagai potentialforcosub2subreductionbydynamicwirelesspowertransferforpassengervehiclesinjapan AT toshiyukifujita potentialforcosub2subreductionbydynamicwirelesspowertransferforpassengervehiclesinjapan AT hiroshifujimoto potentialforcosub2subreductionbydynamicwirelesspowertransferforpassengervehiclesinjapan |