Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste

The low-fat stabilized compound sesame paste was prepared with pure sesame paste and chia seed extract as the main raw materials, and with monoglyceride and sucrose ester as emulsifier. Taking centrifugal oil yield and hardness as evaluation indicators, single factor experiments were conducted to st...

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Main Authors: Mengjiao SHI, Hanju SUN, Chuanxun YUAN, Risheng JIN, Yang SHEN, Yuan SHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-08-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110269
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author Mengjiao SHI
Hanju SUN
Chuanxun YUAN
Risheng JIN
Yang SHEN
Yuan SHEN
author_facet Mengjiao SHI
Hanju SUN
Chuanxun YUAN
Risheng JIN
Yang SHEN
Yuan SHEN
author_sort Mengjiao SHI
collection DOAJ
description The low-fat stabilized compound sesame paste was prepared with pure sesame paste and chia seed extract as the main raw materials, and with monoglyceride and sucrose ester as emulsifier. Taking centrifugal oil yield and hardness as evaluation indicators, single factor experiments were conducted to study the effects of emulsifier addition, compound ratio of monoglyceride and sucrose ester , stirring time, and stirring temperature on the stability of compound sesame paste. On this basis, the response surface optimization and the research on the rheological properties of the product were conducted. Results showed that, adding 5% chia seed extract could effectively reduce the crude fat content of pure sesame paste by 10.82%. The oil yield of the compound sesame paste could be reduced to 2.61%, much lower than that of pure sesame paste, and the overall sensory experience could be upgraded, on the condition that the added amount of emulsifier was 1.6%, the compound ratio of monoglyceride to sucrose ester was 2.6:1, the stirring temperature was 71 ℃, and the stirring time was 9.5 min. The chia compound sesame paste was a non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid, and the temperature had a low effect on its viscosity. The stability of the compound sesame paste was better than that of the current sesame paste on the market.
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spelling doaj.art-3fec0b3610bf41f8b8b91c7b3eeafebd2022-12-22T03:39:33ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-08-01431623824510.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20211102692021110269-16Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame PasteMengjiao SHI0Hanju SUN1Chuanxun YUAN2Risheng JIN3Yang SHEN4Yuan SHEN5School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, ChinaAnhui Dayuan Grain and Oil Company Limited, Suzhou 234200, ChinaAnhui Dayuan Grain and Oil Company Limited, Suzhou 234200, ChinaThe low-fat stabilized compound sesame paste was prepared with pure sesame paste and chia seed extract as the main raw materials, and with monoglyceride and sucrose ester as emulsifier. Taking centrifugal oil yield and hardness as evaluation indicators, single factor experiments were conducted to study the effects of emulsifier addition, compound ratio of monoglyceride and sucrose ester , stirring time, and stirring temperature on the stability of compound sesame paste. On this basis, the response surface optimization and the research on the rheological properties of the product were conducted. Results showed that, adding 5% chia seed extract could effectively reduce the crude fat content of pure sesame paste by 10.82%. The oil yield of the compound sesame paste could be reduced to 2.61%, much lower than that of pure sesame paste, and the overall sensory experience could be upgraded, on the condition that the added amount of emulsifier was 1.6%, the compound ratio of monoglyceride to sucrose ester was 2.6:1, the stirring temperature was 71 ℃, and the stirring time was 9.5 min. The chia compound sesame paste was a non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid, and the temperature had a low effect on its viscosity. The stability of the compound sesame paste was better than that of the current sesame paste on the market.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110269chia seedsesame pastecompound emulsifierstabilityrheological propertyresponse surface optimization
spellingShingle Mengjiao SHI
Hanju SUN
Chuanxun YUAN
Risheng JIN
Yang SHEN
Yuan SHEN
Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
Shipin gongye ke-ji
chia seed
sesame paste
compound emulsifier
stability
rheological property
response surface optimization
title Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
title_full Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
title_fullStr Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
title_full_unstemmed Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
title_short Stability and Rheological Properties of Chia Compound Sesame Paste
title_sort stability and rheological properties of chia compound sesame paste
topic chia seed
sesame paste
compound emulsifier
stability
rheological property
response surface optimization
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110269
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AT chuanxunyuan stabilityandrheologicalpropertiesofchiacompoundsesamepaste
AT rishengjin stabilityandrheologicalpropertiesofchiacompoundsesamepaste
AT yangshen stabilityandrheologicalpropertiesofchiacompoundsesamepaste
AT yuanshen stabilityandrheologicalpropertiesofchiacompoundsesamepaste