Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies

Growth trends in passenger transport demand and gross domestic product have so far been similar. The increase in mobility in one area is connected with the increase in GDP in the same area. This increase is representative of the economic and social development of the area. At the same time, the incr...

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Main Author: Francesco Russo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/8/355
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author Francesco Russo
author_facet Francesco Russo
author_sort Francesco Russo
collection DOAJ
description Growth trends in passenger transport demand and gross domestic product have so far been similar. The increase in mobility in one area is connected with the increase in GDP in the same area. This increase is representative of the economic and social development of the area. At the same time, the increase in mobility produces one of the most negative environmental impacts, mainly determined by the growth of mobility of private cars. International attention is given to the possibilities of increasing mobility and, therefore, social and economic development without increasing environmental impacts. One of the most promising fields is that of MaaS: Mobility as a Service. MaaS arises from the interaction of new user behavioral models (demand) and new decision-making models on services (supply). Advanced interaction arises from the potentialities allowed by emerging ICT technologies. There is a delay in the advancement of transport system models that consider the updating of utility and choice for the user by means of updated information. The paper introduces sustainability as defined by Agenda 2030 with respect to urban passenger transport, then examines the role of ICT in the development of MaaS formalizing a dynamic model of demand–supply interaction explicating ICT. Finally, the advanced Sustainable MaaS, defined SMaaS, is analyzed, evidencing the contribution to achieving the goals of Agenda 2030.
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spelling doaj.art-3fecdae7cd3d4f92ae795d2e1057c3c92023-12-03T13:50:43ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892022-07-0113835510.3390/info13080355Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 PoliciesFrancesco Russo0Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, delle Infrastrutture e dell’Energia Sostenibile, Università degli Studi Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, 89124 Reggio Calabria, ItalyGrowth trends in passenger transport demand and gross domestic product have so far been similar. The increase in mobility in one area is connected with the increase in GDP in the same area. This increase is representative of the economic and social development of the area. At the same time, the increase in mobility produces one of the most negative environmental impacts, mainly determined by the growth of mobility of private cars. International attention is given to the possibilities of increasing mobility and, therefore, social and economic development without increasing environmental impacts. One of the most promising fields is that of MaaS: Mobility as a Service. MaaS arises from the interaction of new user behavioral models (demand) and new decision-making models on services (supply). Advanced interaction arises from the potentialities allowed by emerging ICT technologies. There is a delay in the advancement of transport system models that consider the updating of utility and choice for the user by means of updated information. The paper introduces sustainability as defined by Agenda 2030 with respect to urban passenger transport, then examines the role of ICT in the development of MaaS formalizing a dynamic model of demand–supply interaction explicating ICT. Finally, the advanced Sustainable MaaS, defined SMaaS, is analyzed, evidencing the contribution to achieving the goals of Agenda 2030.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/8/355MaaSAgenda 2030sustainable developmentdynamic processupdating choiceupdating utility
spellingShingle Francesco Russo
Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
Information
MaaS
Agenda 2030
sustainable development
dynamic process
updating choice
updating utility
title Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
title_full Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
title_fullStr Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
title_short Sustainable Mobility as a Service: Dynamic Models for Agenda 2030 Policies
title_sort sustainable mobility as a service dynamic models for agenda 2030 policies
topic MaaS
Agenda 2030
sustainable development
dynamic process
updating choice
updating utility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/8/355
work_keys_str_mv AT francescorusso sustainablemobilityasaservicedynamicmodelsforagenda2030policies