Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese

Background and Aim: Green food is the natural diet for livestock and poultry. Therefore, production of green food in sufficient quantities to meet the current demand has emerged as an urgent problem today. The use of natural laylands results in green food shortage, which, in turn, necessitates the a...

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Main Authors: Danis Khaziev, Rinat Gadiev, Chulpan Yusupova, Marina Kazanina, Svetlana Kopylova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2021-04-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.14/April-2021/4.pdf
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author Danis Khaziev
Rinat Gadiev
Chulpan Yusupova
Marina Kazanina
Svetlana Kopylova
author_facet Danis Khaziev
Rinat Gadiev
Chulpan Yusupova
Marina Kazanina
Svetlana Kopylova
author_sort Danis Khaziev
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Green food is the natural diet for livestock and poultry. Therefore, production of green food in sufficient quantities to meet the current demand has emerged as an urgent problem today. The use of natural laylands results in green food shortage, which, in turn, necessitates the application of various methods of artificial production of green herbage. One of these methods is hydroponic cultivation of green grass as animal feed. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the productive and reproductive qualities of geese of the parent herd. Materials and Methods: Complex scientific analysis was conducted to explore the effect of hydroponic green herbage used at various dosages (20%, 25%, 30%, and 35% of total diet weight) on the realization of the reproductive qualities of parent flock geese. The methodological framework of this research is the efforts of various foreign and domestic scientists on the topic under study. This research was conducted using generally accepted methods (i.e., experiment, comparison, analysis, and generalization), along with special methods (zootechnical, physiological, biological, hematological, morphological, statistical, and economic). Results: The optimal dosage of hydroponic green herbage for geese diet was established, which constituted 25-30% of the total diet weight and increased the poultry population survival rate by 2.0%, egg production rate by 3.8%, and the hatching egg yield by 4.9%. The carotenoid content in egg yolk ranged from 1.62 to 3.50 μg. The content of Vitamins A and B2 was higher by 3.19 and 2.32 μg, respectively, compared to that in the control. The production profitability level increased by 9.6%. Conclusion: By introducing 25-30% of hydroponic greens from the weight of the diet, it is possible to increase the safety of livestock by 2%, the yield of hatching eggs by 4.9%, egg production by 1.46-1.11 μg.
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spelling doaj.art-3feeb53d83d845c2ba80d393bc8927122022-12-21T23:33:24ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162021-04-0114484184610.14202/vetworld.2021.841-846Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geeseDanis Khaziev0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4615-6428Rinat Gadiev1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0727-312XChulpan Yusupova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2970-6528Marina Kazanina3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7993-1689Svetlana Kopylova4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5601-9075Department of Beekeeping, Private Zootechny and Breeding of Animals, Federal State Budgetary Education Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Agrarian University," Ufa, Russia.Department of Beekeeping, Private Zootechny and Breeding of Animals, Federal State Budgetary Education Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Agrarian University," Ufa, Russia.Laboratory for Genomic Research and Animal Breeding, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Ural Federal Agrarian Scientific Research Centre, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences," Yekaterinburg, Russia.Department of Morphology, Pathology, Pharmacy and Non-Communicable Diseases, Federal State Budgetary Education Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Agrarian University," Ufa, Russia.Department of Beekeeping, Private Zootechny and Breeding of Animals, Federal State Budgetary Education Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Agrarian University," Ufa, Russia.Background and Aim: Green food is the natural diet for livestock and poultry. Therefore, production of green food in sufficient quantities to meet the current demand has emerged as an urgent problem today. The use of natural laylands results in green food shortage, which, in turn, necessitates the application of various methods of artificial production of green herbage. One of these methods is hydroponic cultivation of green grass as animal feed. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the productive and reproductive qualities of geese of the parent herd. Materials and Methods: Complex scientific analysis was conducted to explore the effect of hydroponic green herbage used at various dosages (20%, 25%, 30%, and 35% of total diet weight) on the realization of the reproductive qualities of parent flock geese. The methodological framework of this research is the efforts of various foreign and domestic scientists on the topic under study. This research was conducted using generally accepted methods (i.e., experiment, comparison, analysis, and generalization), along with special methods (zootechnical, physiological, biological, hematological, morphological, statistical, and economic). Results: The optimal dosage of hydroponic green herbage for geese diet was established, which constituted 25-30% of the total diet weight and increased the poultry population survival rate by 2.0%, egg production rate by 3.8%, and the hatching egg yield by 4.9%. The carotenoid content in egg yolk ranged from 1.62 to 3.50 μg. The content of Vitamins A and B2 was higher by 3.19 and 2.32 μg, respectively, compared to that in the control. The production profitability level increased by 9.6%. Conclusion: By introducing 25-30% of hydroponic greens from the weight of the diet, it is possible to increase the safety of livestock by 2%, the yield of hatching eggs by 4.9%, egg production by 1.46-1.11 μg.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.14/April-2021/4.pdfeconomic efficiencygreen foodhydroponicsparent flock geeseproductive qualitiessprouted green herbage
spellingShingle Danis Khaziev
Rinat Gadiev
Chulpan Yusupova
Marina Kazanina
Svetlana Kopylova
Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
Veterinary World
economic efficiency
green food
hydroponics
parent flock geese
productive qualities
sprouted green herbage
title Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
title_full Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
title_fullStr Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
title_full_unstemmed Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
title_short Effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
title_sort effect of hydroponic green herbage on the productive qualities of parent flock geese
topic economic efficiency
green food
hydroponics
parent flock geese
productive qualities
sprouted green herbage
url http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.14/April-2021/4.pdf
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AT chulpanyusupova effectofhydroponicgreenherbageontheproductivequalitiesofparentflockgeese
AT marinakazanina effectofhydroponicgreenherbageontheproductivequalitiesofparentflockgeese
AT svetlanakopylova effectofhydroponicgreenherbageontheproductivequalitiesofparentflockgeese