Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption

Cetirizine, a piperazine-derivative second-generation antihistaminic, is used for a wide variety of disorders such as urticaria, eczema, and allergies. Adverse reactions due to this drug are usually rare, especially fixed drug eruption (FDE), a delayed cell-mediated hypersensitivity reaction, is sca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Srija Gopal, Selvalaxmi Gnanasegaran, Gerard Marshall Raj, Sakthibalan Murugesan, Mangaiarkkarasi Adhimoolam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jrpp.net/article.asp?issn=2319-9644;year=2018;volume=7;issue=2;spage=111;epage=114;aulast=Gopal
_version_ 1811268350289903616
author Srija Gopal
Selvalaxmi Gnanasegaran
Gerard Marshall Raj
Sakthibalan Murugesan
Mangaiarkkarasi Adhimoolam
author_facet Srija Gopal
Selvalaxmi Gnanasegaran
Gerard Marshall Raj
Sakthibalan Murugesan
Mangaiarkkarasi Adhimoolam
author_sort Srija Gopal
collection DOAJ
description Cetirizine, a piperazine-derivative second-generation antihistaminic, is used for a wide variety of disorders such as urticaria, eczema, and allergies. Adverse reactions due to this drug are usually rare, especially fixed drug eruption (FDE), a delayed cell-mediated hypersensitivity reaction, is scarce. Here, we report a case of cetirizine-induced FDE. A 34-year-old female developed hyperpigmented, itchy patches over both forearms, legs, feet, and right side of the chest after taking tablet cetirizine for dry cough with similar episode 2 years back on the same sites. The patient responded slowly with conservative treatment and the lesions disappeared after 10 days. She was advised to avoid the causative in near future. This case report highlighted FDE due to an antihistaminic which themselves will be prescribed to treat allergies.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T21:21:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3fef441a506b45cdaee5491c8043bb5e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2319-9644
2279-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T21:21:17Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice
spelling doaj.art-3fef441a506b45cdaee5491c8043bb5e2022-12-22T03:16:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Research in Pharmacy Practice2319-96442279-042X2018-01-017211111410.4103/jrpp.JRPP_17_99Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruptionSrija GopalSelvalaxmi GnanasegaranGerard Marshall RajSakthibalan MurugesanMangaiarkkarasi AdhimoolamCetirizine, a piperazine-derivative second-generation antihistaminic, is used for a wide variety of disorders such as urticaria, eczema, and allergies. Adverse reactions due to this drug are usually rare, especially fixed drug eruption (FDE), a delayed cell-mediated hypersensitivity reaction, is scarce. Here, we report a case of cetirizine-induced FDE. A 34-year-old female developed hyperpigmented, itchy patches over both forearms, legs, feet, and right side of the chest after taking tablet cetirizine for dry cough with similar episode 2 years back on the same sites. The patient responded slowly with conservative treatment and the lesions disappeared after 10 days. She was advised to avoid the causative in near future. This case report highlighted FDE due to an antihistaminic which themselves will be prescribed to treat allergies.http://www.jrpp.net/article.asp?issn=2319-9644;year=2018;volume=7;issue=2;spage=111;epage=114;aulast=GopalCetirizinefixed drug eruptionhyperpigmented patches
spellingShingle Srija Gopal
Selvalaxmi Gnanasegaran
Gerard Marshall Raj
Sakthibalan Murugesan
Mangaiarkkarasi Adhimoolam
Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice
Cetirizine
fixed drug eruption
hyperpigmented patches
title Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
title_full Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
title_fullStr Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
title_full_unstemmed Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
title_short Cetirizine-induced fixed drug eruption
title_sort cetirizine induced fixed drug eruption
topic Cetirizine
fixed drug eruption
hyperpigmented patches
url http://www.jrpp.net/article.asp?issn=2319-9644;year=2018;volume=7;issue=2;spage=111;epage=114;aulast=Gopal
work_keys_str_mv AT srijagopal cetirizineinducedfixeddrugeruption
AT selvalaxmignanasegaran cetirizineinducedfixeddrugeruption
AT gerardmarshallraj cetirizineinducedfixeddrugeruption
AT sakthibalanmurugesan cetirizineinducedfixeddrugeruption
AT mangaiarkkarasiadhimoolam cetirizineinducedfixeddrugeruption